[Diabetes-specific hand changes in type I diabetes mellitus]. 1983

R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat

Diabetes-specific hand alterations (cheirarthropathy) were observed in 44 out of a total of 215 children and adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes. In 28 of them limitations of movement in the proximal or (and) distal interphalangeal joints of one finger, and in the remaining 16 patients changes of at least two fingers were seen. Hand and shoulder joints or the vertebral column were not affected. In a control group of 110 probands without metabolic disorder only five showed cheirarthropathy. The frequency of diabetes-specific alterations of the hand increased with the age of the patients, the duration of diabetes and insulin requirements. In particular, the quality of metabolic control is of paramount importance for the as yet unclear pathogenesis of cheirarthropathy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007328 Insulin A 51-amino acid pancreatic hormone that plays a major role in the regulation of glucose metabolism, directly by suppressing endogenous glucose production (GLYCOGENOLYSIS; GLUCONEOGENESIS) and indirectly by suppressing GLUCAGON secretion and LIPOLYSIS. Native insulin is a globular protein comprised of a zinc-coordinated hexamer. Each insulin monomer containing two chains, A (21 residues) and B (30 residues), linked by two disulfide bonds. Insulin is used as a drug to control insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1). Iletin,Insulin A Chain,Insulin B Chain,Insulin, Regular,Novolin,Sodium Insulin,Soluble Insulin,Chain, Insulin B,Insulin, Sodium,Insulin, Soluble,Regular Insulin
D002096 C-Peptide The middle segment of proinsulin that is between the N-terminal B-chain and the C-terminal A-chain. It is a pancreatic peptide of about 31 residues, depending on the species. Upon proteolytic cleavage of proinsulin, equimolar INSULIN and C-peptide are released. C-peptide immunoassay has been used to assess pancreatic beta cell function in diabetic patients with circulating insulin antibodies or exogenous insulin. Half-life of C-peptide is 30 min, almost 8 times that of insulin. Proinsulin C-Peptide,C-Peptide, Proinsulin,Connecting Peptide,C Peptide,C Peptide, Proinsulin,Proinsulin C Peptide
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D003286 Contracture Prolonged shortening of the muscle or other soft tissue around a joint, preventing movement of the joint. Contractures
D003922 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence. Diabetes Mellitus, Brittle,Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent,Diabetes Mellitus, Juvenile-Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis-Prone,Diabetes Mellitus, Sudden-Onset,Diabetes, Autoimmune,IDDM,Autoimmune Diabetes,Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent, 1,Diabetes Mellitus, Type I,Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 1,Juvenile-Onset Diabetes,Type 1 Diabetes,Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus,Brittle Diabetes Mellitus,Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin Dependent,Diabetes Mellitus, Juvenile Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis Prone,Diabetes Mellitus, Sudden Onset,Diabetes, Juvenile-Onset,Diabetes, Type 1,Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 1,Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus,Juvenile Onset Diabetes,Juvenile-Onset Diabetes Mellitus,Ketosis-Prone Diabetes Mellitus,Sudden-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
D006227 Hand Deformities, Acquired Deformities of the hand, or a part of the hand, acquired after birth as the result of injury or disease. Acquired Hand Deformities,Acquired Hand Deformity,Deformities, Acquired Hand,Deformity, Acquired Hand,Hand Deformity, Acquired
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

Related Publications

R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
January 1982, Diabetes care,
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
October 1984, American journal of ophthalmology,
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
March 2017, Turk pediatri arsivi,
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
May 1986, American journal of diseases of children (1960),
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
May 1978, Diabetologia,
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
December 1986, The New England journal of medicine,
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
September 2011, Diabetes & metabolism,
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
September 1991, Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979),
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
December 2004, The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ,
R Zick, and P Hürter, and M Berger, and P Lange, and H J Mitzkat
October 1990, Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis,
Copied contents to your clipboard!