Aequorin measurements of free calcium in single mammalian cells. 1983

P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice

The calcium-triggered photoprotein aequorin has been used as a sensitive indicator of cytoplasmic free calcium in cells of relatively large size. We describe here several novel modifications to the technique that make it possible to detect resting levels of free calcium in single mammalian oocytes, fibroblasts and granulosa cells. Concentrations of free calcium as low as 1 X 10(-7) M have been measured in single fibroblasts, corresponding to a detection limit of 10(-18)mol.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008164 Luminescent Proteins Proteins which are involved in the phenomenon of light emission in living systems. Included are the "enzymatic" and "non-enzymatic" types of system with or without the presence of oxygen or co-factors. Bioluminescent Protein,Bioluminescent Proteins,Luminescent Protein,Photoprotein,Photoproteins,Protein, Bioluminescent,Protein, Luminescent,Proteins, Bioluminescent,Proteins, Luminescent
D009865 Oocytes Female germ cells derived from OOGONIA and termed OOCYTES when they enter MEIOSIS. The primary oocytes begin meiosis but are arrested at the diplotene state until OVULATION at PUBERTY to give rise to haploid secondary oocytes or ova (OVUM). Ovocytes,Oocyte,Ovocyte
D002118 Calcium A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. Coagulation Factor IV,Factor IV,Blood Coagulation Factor IV,Calcium-40,Calcium 40,Factor IV, Coagulation
D002477 Cells The fundamental, structural, and functional units or subunits of living organisms. They are composed of CYTOPLASM containing various ORGANELLES and a CELL MEMBRANE boundary. Cell
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D003584 Cytological Techniques Methods used to study CELLS. Cytologic Technics,Cytological Technic,Cytological Technics,Cytological Technique,Technic, Cytological,Technics, Cytological,Technique, Cytological,Techniques, Cytological,Cytologic Technic,Technic, Cytologic,Technics, Cytologic
D005260 Female Females
D005347 Fibroblasts Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. Fibroblast
D006107 Granulosa Cells Supporting cells for the developing female gamete in the OVARY. They are derived from the coelomic epithelial cells of the gonadal ridge. Granulosa cells form a single layer around the OOCYTE in the primordial ovarian follicle and advance to form a multilayered cumulus oophorus surrounding the OVUM in the Graafian follicle. The major functions of granulosa cells include the production of steroids and LH receptors (RECEPTORS, LH). Cell, Granulosa,Cells, Granulosa,Granulosa Cell
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
January 1984, Nature,
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
November 1984, The American journal of physiology,
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
November 2013, Nature protocols,
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
March 2017, Bio-protocol,
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
January 1994, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
April 1985, Cell calcium,
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
January 2000, Methods in enzymology,
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
January 1984, Progress in clinical and biological research,
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
July 1982, Science (New York, N.Y.),
P H Cobbold, and K S Cuthbertson, and M H Goyns, and V Rice
December 2011, Plant & cell physiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!