[Pharmacokinetics and urinary metabolism of albendazole in man]. 1983

B Penicaut, and P Maugein, and H Maisonneuve, and J F Rossignol

Albendazole, a new broad spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic, has been administered in 10 male volunteers. Administration was randomized using 100 mg tablets, 200 mg tablets and a 2% suspension. Blood samples were obtained 0.5; 1; 1.5; 2; 2.5; 3; 3.5; 4; 5; 6; 8; 12; 24; 72 h after treatment. Albendazole sulfoxide, one of the mains albendazole blood metabolites, was assayed by HPLC and the blood half life was calculated as 8 1/2 h. The three different pharmaceutical formulations were considered bioequivalent. Urines were collected, and using T. L. C. Technics, main metabolites were identified and characterized. Hydrolysis of the carbamate function and oxidation of the sulfur atom, the alkyle chain and the aromatic ring were the main biotransformations observed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008297 Male Males
D011897 Random Allocation A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects. Randomization,Allocation, Random
D002621 Chemistry A basic science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter; and the reactions that occur between substances and the associated energy exchange.
D002986 Clinical Trials as Topic Works about pre-planned studies of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule (if appropriate) of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. This concept includes clinical trials conducted both in the U.S. and in other countries. Clinical Trial as Topic
D006207 Half-Life The time it takes for a substance (drug, radioactive nuclide, or other) to lose half of its pharmacologic, physiologic, or radiologic activity. Halflife,Half Life,Half-Lifes,Halflifes
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000871 Anthelmintics Agents that kill parasitic worms. They are used therapeutically in the treatment of HELMINTHIASIS in man and animal. Anthelmintic,Antihelmintic,Vermifuge,Vermifuges,Antihelmintics
D001562 Benzimidazoles Compounds with a BENZENE fused to IMIDAZOLES.

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