Ovarian function after renal transplantation: comparison of cyclosporin A with azathioprine and prednisone combination regimens. 1984

D J Handelsman, and I F McDowell, and I D Caterson, and D J Tiller, and B M Hall, and J R Turtle

Ovarian function was assessed in 24 women after renal transplantation who were treated either with cyclosporin A (10 patients) or with a combination of azathioprine and prednisone (14 patients) as immunosuppressive therapy. The different regimens were not associated with any differences in clinical or endocrine indices of ovarian function (LH, FSH, prolactin, testosterone, oestradiol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate). Excessive hair growth was common in both treatment groups. Levels of testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone were higher in cyclosporin-treated women but this was due to prednisone-induced suppression of adrenal androgen output in the azathioprine- and prednisone-treated women. Excessive hair growth was present in postmenopausal women on both treatments suggesting that hypertrichosis is a consequence of renal transplantation and is not a specific side-effect of cyclosporin A therapy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008593 Menopause The last menstrual period. Permanent cessation of menses (MENSTRUATION) is usually defined after 6 to 12 months of AMENORRHEA in a woman over 45 years of age. In the United States, menopause generally occurs in women between 48 and 55 years of age. Change of Life, Female
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010050 Ovarian Function Tests Methods used for assessment of ovarian function. Function Test, Ovarian,Function Tests, Ovarian,Ovarian Function Test,Test, Ovarian Function,Tests, Ovarian Function
D010053 Ovary The reproductive organ (GONADS) in female animals. In vertebrates, the ovary contains two functional parts: the OVARIAN FOLLICLE for the production of female germ cells (OOGENESIS); and the endocrine cells (GRANULOSA CELLS; THECA CELLS; and LUTEAL CELLS) for the production of ESTROGENS and PROGESTERONE. Ovaries
D011184 Postoperative Period The period following a surgical operation. Period, Postoperative,Periods, Postoperative,Postoperative Periods
D011241 Prednisone A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from CORTISONE. It is biologically inert and converted to PREDNISOLONE in the liver. Dehydrocortisone,delta-Cortisone,Apo-Prednisone,Cortan,Cortancyl,Cutason,Dacortin,Decortin,Decortisyl,Deltasone,Encorton,Encortone,Enkortolon,Kortancyl,Liquid Pred,Meticorten,Orasone,Panafcort,Panasol,Predni Tablinen,Prednidib,Predniment,Prednison Acsis,Prednison Galen,Prednison Hexal,Pronisone,Rectodelt,Sone,Sterapred,Ultracorten,Winpred,Acsis, Prednison
D003524 Cyclosporins A group of closely related cyclic undecapeptides from the fungi Trichoderma polysporum and Cylindocarpon lucidum. They have some antineoplastic and antifungal action and significant immunosuppressive effects. Cyclosporins have been proposed as adjuvants in tissue and organ transplantation to suppress graft rejection. Cyclosporines
D004359 Drug Therapy, Combination Therapy with two or more separate preparations given for a combined effect. Combination Chemotherapy,Polychemotherapy,Chemotherapy, Combination,Combination Drug Therapy,Drug Polytherapy,Therapy, Combination Drug,Chemotherapies, Combination,Combination Chemotherapies,Combination Drug Therapies,Drug Polytherapies,Drug Therapies, Combination,Polychemotherapies,Polytherapies, Drug,Polytherapy, Drug,Therapies, Combination Drug
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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