| D007029 |
Hypothalamic Neoplasms |
Benign and malignant tumors of the HYPOTHALAMUS. Pilocytic astrocytomas and hamartomas are relatively frequent histologic types. Neoplasms of the hypothalamus frequently originate from adjacent structures, including the OPTIC CHIASM, optic nerve (see OPTIC NERVE NEOPLASMS), and pituitary gland (see PITUITARY NEOPLASMS). Relatively frequent clinical manifestations include visual loss, developmental delay, macrocephaly, and precocious puberty. (From Devita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, p2051) |
Hypothalamic Tumors,Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic Neoplasms,Hypothalamic-Pituitary Neoplasms,Benign Hypothalamic Neoplasms,Hypothalamic Cancer,Hypothalamic Neoplasms, Benign,Hypothalamic Neoplasms, Malignant,Hypothalamic Teratomas,Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region Neoplasms,Hypothalamus Neoplasms,Malignant Hypothalamic Neoplasms,Neoplasms, Hypothalamic,Neoplasms, Hypothalamic, Benign,Neoplasms, Hypothalamic, Malignant,Neoplasms, Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic,Neoplasms, Hypothalamic-Pituitary,Neoplasms, Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region,Neoplasms, Hypothalamus,Tumors, Hypothalamus,Benign Hypothalamic Neoplasm,Cancer, Hypothalamic,Cancers, Hypothalamic,Hypothalamic Cancers,Hypothalamic Chiasmatic Neoplasms,Hypothalamic Neoplasm,Hypothalamic Neoplasm, Malignant,Hypothalamic Pituitary Neoplasms,Hypothalamic Teratoma,Hypothalamic Tumor,Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic Neoplasm,Hypothalamic-Pituitary Neoplasm,Hypothalamo Neurohypophysial Region Neoplasms,Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region Neoplasm,Hypothalamus Neoplasm,Hypothalamus Tumor,Hypothalamus Tumors,Malignant Hypothalamic Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Benign Hypothalamic,Neoplasm, Hypothalamic,Neoplasm, Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic,Neoplasm, Hypothalamic-Pituitary,Neoplasm, Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region,Neoplasm, Hypothalamus,Neoplasm, Malignant Hypothalamic,Neoplasms, Hypothalamic Chiasmatic,Neoplasms, Hypothalamic Pituitary,Neoplasms, Hypothalamo Neurohypophysial Region,Neoplasms, Malignant Hypothalamic,Teratoma, Hypothalamic,Teratomas, Hypothalamic,Tumor, Hypothalamic,Tumor, Hypothalamus,Tumors, Hypothalamic |
|
| D007223 |
Infant |
A child between 1 and 23 months of age. |
Infants |
|
| D007986 |
Luteinizing Hormone |
A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Luteinizing hormone regulates steroid production by the interstitial cells of the TESTIS and the OVARY. The preovulatory LUTEINIZING HORMONE surge in females induces OVULATION, and subsequent LUTEINIZATION of the follicle. LUTEINIZING HORMONE consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity. |
ICSH (Interstitial Cell Stimulating Hormone),Interstitial Cell-Stimulating Hormone,LH (Luteinizing Hormone),Lutropin,Luteoziman,Luteozyman,Hormone, Interstitial Cell-Stimulating,Hormone, Luteinizing,Interstitial Cell Stimulating Hormone |
|
| D007987 |
Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone |
A decapeptide that stimulates the synthesis and secretion of both pituitary gonadotropins, LUTEINIZING HORMONE and FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE. GnRH is produced by neurons in the septum PREOPTIC AREA of the HYPOTHALAMUS and released into the pituitary portal blood, leading to stimulation of GONADOTROPHS in the ANTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND. |
FSH-Releasing Hormone,GnRH,Gonadoliberin,Gonadorelin,LH-FSH Releasing Hormone,LHRH,Luliberin,Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone,Cystorelin,Dirigestran,Factrel,Gn-RH,Gonadorelin Acetate,Gonadorelin Hydrochloride,Kryptocur,LFRH,LH-RH,LH-Releasing Hormone,LHFSH Releasing Hormone,LHFSHRH,FSH Releasing Hormone,Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone,LH FSH Releasing Hormone,LH Releasing Hormone,Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone,Releasing Hormone, LHFSH |
|
| D008297 |
Male |
|
Males |
|
| D011629 |
Puberty, Precocious |
Development of SEXUAL MATURATION in boys and girls at a chronological age that is 2.5 standard deviations below the mean age at onset of PUBERTY in the population. This early maturation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis results in sexual precocity, elevated serum levels of GONADOTROPINS and GONADAL STEROID HORMONES such as ESTRADIOL and TESTOSTERONE. |
Familial Precocious Puberty,Idiopathic Sexual Precocity,Precocious Puberty,Precocious Puberty, Central,Precocious Puberty, Male Limited,Precocious Puberty, Male-Limited,Pubertas Praecox,Sexual Precocity,Testotoxicosis,Central Precocious Puberties,Central Precocious Puberty,Familial Precocious Puberties,Idiopathic Sexual Precocities,Male-Limited Precocious Puberties,Male-Limited Precocious Puberty,Praecox, Pubertas,Precocious Puberties,Precocious Puberties, Central,Precocious Puberties, Familial,Precocious Puberties, Male-Limited,Precocious Puberty, Familial,Precocities, Idiopathic Sexual,Precocities, Sexual,Precocity, Idiopathic Sexual,Precocity, Sexual,Puberties, Central Precocious,Puberties, Familial Precocious,Puberties, Male-Limited Precocious,Puberties, Precocious,Puberty, Central Precocious,Puberty, Familial Precocious,Puberty, Male-Limited Precocious,Sexual Precocities,Sexual Precocities, Idiopathic,Sexual Precocity, Idiopathic |
|
| D001846 |
Bone Development |
The growth and development of bones from fetus to adult. It includes two principal mechanisms of bone growth: growth in length of long bones at the epiphyseal cartilages and growth in thickness by depositing new bone (OSTEOGENESIS) with the actions of OSTEOBLASTS and OSTEOCLASTS. |
Bone Growth |
|
| D002675 |
Child, Preschool |
A child between the ages of 2 and 5. |
Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children |
|
| D005640 |
Follicle Stimulating Hormone |
A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates GAMETOGENESIS and the supporting cells such as the ovarian GRANULOSA CELLS, the testicular SERTOLI CELLS, and LEYDIG CELLS. FSH consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity. |
FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone),Follicle-Stimulating Hormone,Follitropin |
|
| D006128 |
Growth |
Gradual increase in the number, the size, and the complexity of cells of an individual. Growth generally results in increase in ORGAN WEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT; and BODY HEIGHT. |
|
|