The gastrostomy "button"--a simple, skin-level, nonrefluxing device for long-term enteral feedings. 1984

M W Gauderer, and G J Picha, and R J Izant

In an effort to eliminate the common problems associated with gastrostomy tubes in children, we developed a silicone rubber gastrostomy "button" designed to replace the standard long latex tube. Easily inserted and self-retaining, the device remains practically flush with the skin. The intragastric portion is similar to a dePezzer catheter, and a one-way valve prevents reflux of gastric contents. Prototypes were evaluated in five children for a time period of 3 to 18 months. In two additional patients with esophageal stricture, the device was used as a temporary plug to maintain gastric stoma patency. Parents and nurses are pleased with the button's low profile, appearance, and ease to use. It is neither painful nor irritating, and there is no fear of dislodgement.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D004750 Enteral Nutrition Nutritional support given via the alimentary canal or any route connected to the gastrointestinal system (i.e., the enteral route). This includes oral feeding, sip feeding, and tube feeding using nasogastric, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy tubes. Enteral Feeding,Force Feeding,Nutrition, Enteral,Tube Feeding,Gastric Feeding Tubes,Feeding Tube, Gastric,Feeding Tubes, Gastric,Feeding, Enteral,Feeding, Force,Feeding, Tube,Feedings, Force,Force Feedings,Gastric Feeding Tube,Tube, Gastric Feeding,Tubes, Gastric Feeding
D005774 Gastrostomy Creation of an artificial external opening into the stomach for nutritional support or gastrointestinal compression. Gastrostomies
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012826 Silicone Elastomers Polymers of silicone that are formed by crosslinking and treatment with amorphous silica to increase strength. They have properties similar to vulcanized natural rubber, in that they stretch under tension, retract rapidly, and fully recover to their original dimensions upon release. They are used in the encapsulation of surgical membranes and implants. Elastomers, Silicone,Rubber Silicone,Silicone Rubber,Elastosil,Microfil,SE-30,Elastosils,Microfils,SE 30,SE30,Silicone Elastomer

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