[Curative action of mezlocillin on experimental infections in mice (author's transl)]. 1982

A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro

The curative action of mezlocillin on 10 severe experimental infections in mice was determined and expressed as effective dose 50 (ED50). The ED50 against infections produced by 5 strains of Gram-positive bacteria was distinctly lower than the ED50 against infections produced by 5 strains of Gram-negative bacteria. Infections due to Proteus mirabilis and Klebsiella pneumoniae were the least susceptible to mezlocillin. The determination of MICs and MBCs of mezlocillin against the strains used in the experiments showed a linear relationship between MBC and ED50 for Listeria spp., E. coli spp., S. typhimurium and Pr. mirabilis. For strains of 3 species (S. pyogenes, S. pneumoniae and E. insidiosa) with very low MBCs, the ED50 was related to virulence. The diversity of the results shows that various types of experimental infections should be used when testing an antibiotic.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008802 Mezlocillin Semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin. It has been proposed for infections with certain anaerobes and may be useful in inner ear, bile, and CNS infections. Bay-f 1353,Baypen,Melocin,Meslocillin,Mezlin,Mezlocillin Sodium,Mezlocilline,Bay f 1353,Bayf 1353,Sodium, Mezlocillin
D010406 Penicillins A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065) Antibiotics, Penicillin,Penicillin,Penicillin Antibiotics
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001424 Bacterial Infections Infections by bacteria, general or unspecified. Bacterial Disease,Bacterial Infection,Infection, Bacterial,Infections, Bacterial,Bacterial Diseases
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

Related Publications

A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
January 1979, Arzneimittel-Forschung,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
February 1982, La Nouvelle presse medicale,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
September 1981, Pathologie-biologie,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
January 1979, Arzneimittel-Forschung,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
February 1982, La Nouvelle presse medicale,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
February 1982, La Nouvelle presse medicale,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
February 1982, La Nouvelle presse medicale,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
January 1980, Archives of oto-rhino-laryngology,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
January 1979, Medizinische Klinik,
A Crémieux, and G Dumenil, and J Chevalier, and N Bonnaveiro
September 1979, Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis],
Copied contents to your clipboard!