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A new air caloric testing method is described in which the temperature of a continuous aural irrigation is switched hot and cold values at times calculated to control the intensity of the resulting vestibular stimulation. Applications of low or high caloric stimulus intensities to normal subjects were well tolerated and reliably produced appropriate low or high intensity nystagmic responses. Nystagmus intensity values obtained from this study were compared with predicted intensity values from a computerized simulation of the actual test conditions, and also with values obtained when using biphasic water irrigations. As a result, further improvements in our methodology have been effected.
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
January 1977,
The Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology. Supplement,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
January 1980,
Revue d'oto-neuro-ophtalmologie,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
January 1976,
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
May 1979,
The Laryngoscope,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
February 2006,
Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
January 1983,
Advances in oto-rhino-laryngology,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
September 1992,
Journal of the American Academy of Audiology,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
May 1964,
The Journal of laryngology and otology,
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
September 1989,
Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960),
P M Fleming, and
L R Proctor, and
R C Dix, and
W A Metz
January 1965,
Kardiologiia,
