Development of vernier acuity in infants. 1984

S Shimojo, and E E Birch, and J Gwiazda, and R Held

The development of vernier acuity in human infants aged 2-9 months was assessed by a preferential looking procedure using a vernier-motion display. The displacement of vernier offsets gives the impression of motion only when the vernier offsets are detected. Grating acuity of the same group of infants was also measured by a preferential looking procedure. Vernier acuity was found to be superior to grating acuity only after 3 months of age. This superiority of vernier acuity was compared with the superiority of stereoscopic acuity to grating acuity. The two classes of hyperacuity proved to be almost equivalent in terms of their developmental time-courses. A common physiological basis for the development of hyperacuities is suggested.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D009039 Motion Perception The real or apparent movement of objects through the visual field. Movement Perception,Perception, Motion,Perception, Movement
D002657 Child Development The continuous sequential physiological and psychological maturing of an individual from birth up to but not including ADOLESCENCE. Infant Development,Development, Child,Development, Infant
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D014792 Visual Acuity Clarity or sharpness of OCULAR VISION or the ability of the eye to see fine details. Visual acuity depends on the functions of RETINA, neuronal transmission, and the interpretative ability of the brain. Normal visual acuity is expressed as 20/20 indicating that one can see at 20 feet what should normally be seen at that distance. Visual acuity can also be influenced by brightness, color, and contrast. Acuities, Visual,Acuity, Visual,Visual Acuities

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