Inhibition of mammalian tumour thymidylate synthetase by 5-alkylated 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-phosphates. 1984

W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar

Improved syntheses, based on Lewis acid-catalyzed nucleosidation, are described for the preparation of 5-alkyl-2'-deoxyuridines. These were converted to their 5'-phosphates with the use of wheat shoot phosphotransferase. The dUMP analogues, 5-ethyl-dUMP and 5-propyl-dUMP, were competitive vs dUMP inhibitors of thymidylate synthetase purified from mouse L1210, Ehrlich ascites and HeLa cells, the former being the stronger inhibitor. Both analogues were shown to bind cooperatively to each of the mouse tumour enzymes, two molecules of inhibitor interacting with a single enzyme molecule, as reflected by the parabolic character of the replots of the slope vs inhibitor concentrations. dTMP was a stronger inhibitor of the mouse tumour enzymes than its higher alkyl homologues.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D007939 Leukemia L1210 An experimental LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA of mice. Leukemia L 1210,L 1210, Leukemia,L1210, Leukemia
D008780 Methyltransferases A subclass of enzymes of the transferase class that catalyze the transfer of a methyl group from one compound to another. (Dorland, 28th ed) EC 2.1.1. Methyltransferase
D009374 Neoplasms, Experimental Experimentally induced new abnormal growth of TISSUES in animals to provide models for studying human neoplasms. Experimental Neoplasms,Experimental Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Experimental
D002286 Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor A transplantable, poorly differentiated malignant tumor which appeared originally as a spontaneous breast carcinoma in a mouse. It grows in both solid and ascitic forms. Ehrlich Ascites Tumor,Ascites Tumor, Ehrlich,Ehrlich Tumor Carcinoma,Tumor, Ehrlich Ascites
D003856 Deoxyuracil Nucleotides Uracil nucleotides which contain deoxyribose as the sugar moiety. Deoxyuridine Phosphates,Nucleotides, Deoxyuracil,Phosphates, Deoxyuridine
D005260 Female Females
D006367 HeLa Cells The first continuously cultured human malignant CELL LINE, derived from the cervical carcinoma of Henrietta Lacks. These cells are used for, among other things, VIRUS CULTIVATION and PRECLINICAL DRUG EVALUATION assays. Cell, HeLa,Cells, HeLa,HeLa Cell
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
May 1977, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
March 1981, Biochemical pharmacology,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
June 1980, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
January 1978, Biochemical pharmacology,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
May 1978, Molecular pharmacology,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
May 1975, Biochemical pharmacology,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
August 1992, Journal of biochemical and biophysical methods,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
March 1980, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
December 1981, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
W Rode, and T Kulikowski, and B Kedzierska, and M Jastreboff, and D Shugar
December 1994, Biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!