Goblet cells in the normal adult human larynx--studies on morphology, distribution and density. 1984

K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen

From 12 clinically and macroscopically normal larynges from adult persons all the mucosa was prepared and stained with PAS-alcian blue to study the morphology, distribution, and density of the goblet cells. In each larynx goblet cells were counted in 600 fields of 0.01768 mm2 mucosal surface, distributed on 18, 18 and 24 localities in the subglottis, glottis with the sinus of Morgagni, and supraglottis respectively. The goblet cells form a continuous pattern, comprising the entire subglottis, the anterior commissure, the sinus of Morgagni, the false vocal cords, vestibule of the larynx, and reaching to the cranial part of the laryngeal surface of the epiglottis. Another continuous, but goblet cell-free area extended from a couple of mm posterior to the anterior commissure, posteriorad on the cranial surface of the vocal cords, ary regions, aryepiglottic fold, the edge of the epiglottis, and 4-5 mm of the laryngeal surface of the epiglottic top, epiglottic vallecula, piriform recess, and the postcricoid region. Between the pseudostratified, ciliated columnar epithelium with goblet cells and the goblet cell-free stratified squamous epithelium there is a transitional epithelium in which the goblet cells alter from the 40 micron tall goblet cells characteristic of the respiratory tract epithelium to being quite flattened in order to disappear completely in the stratified squamous epithelium. The goblet cell density is significantly lower in the subglottis, viz. 125 cells per field, than in the glottis with the sinus of Morgagni and supraglottis, where the median density is 166 and 161 cells respectively per field. A possible correlation between the influence of the respiratory air upon the density of goblet cells and the complex anatomy of the larynx is discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007830 Larynx A tubular organ of VOICE production. It is located in the anterior neck, superior to the TRACHEA and inferior to the tongue and HYOID BONE. Anterior Commissure, Laryngeal,Anterior Commissure, Larynx,Laryngeal Anterior Commissure,Laryngeal Posterior Commissure,Posterior Commissure, Laryngeal,Posterior Commissure, Larynx,Anterior Commissures, Laryngeal,Anterior Commissures, Larynx,Commissure, Laryngeal Anterior,Commissure, Laryngeal Posterior,Commissure, Larynx Anterior,Commissure, Larynx Posterior,Commissures, Laryngeal Anterior,Commissures, Laryngeal Posterior,Commissures, Larynx Anterior,Commissures, Larynx Posterior,Laryngeal Anterior Commissures,Laryngeal Posterior Commissures,Larynx Anterior Commissure,Larynx Anterior Commissures,Larynx Posterior Commissure,Larynx Posterior Commissures,Posterior Commissures, Laryngeal,Posterior Commissures, Larynx
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009092 Mucous Membrane An EPITHELIUM with MUCUS-secreting cells, such as GOBLET CELLS. It forms the lining of many body cavities, such as the DIGESTIVE TRACT, the RESPIRATORY TRACT, and the reproductive tract. Mucosa, rich in blood and lymph vessels, comprises an inner epithelium, a middle layer (lamina propria) of loose CONNECTIVE TISSUE, and an outer layer (muscularis mucosae) of SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS that separates the mucosa from submucosa. Lamina Propria,Mucosa,Mucosal Tissue,Muscularis Mucosae,Mucous Membranes,Membrane, Mucous,Membranes, Mucous,Mucosae, Muscularis,Mucosal Tissues,Propria, Lamina,Tissue, Mucosal,Tissues, Mucosal
D009093 Mucus The viscous secretion of mucous membranes. It contains mucin, white blood cells, water, inorganic salts, and exfoliated cells.
D002452 Cell Count The number of CELLS of a specific kind, usually measured per unit volume or area of sample. Cell Density,Cell Number,Cell Counts,Cell Densities,Cell Numbers,Count, Cell,Counts, Cell,Densities, Cell,Density, Cell,Number, Cell,Numbers, Cell
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age

Related Publications

K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
January 1973, The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
January 1977, Anatomischer Anzeiger,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
January 1972, Anatomischer Anzeiger,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
January 1977, Anatomischer Anzeiger,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
January 2002, Medicinski pregled,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
January 1972, Anatomischer Anzeiger,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
December 1987, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
October 2017, Journal of feline medicine and surgery,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
January 1976, Anatomischer Anzeiger,
K Bak-Pedersen, and K O Nielsen
February 1970, Minerva medica,
Copied contents to your clipboard!