Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis. Effects on clinical parameters and cellular immunity. 1984

O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile

Fourteen patients with classical or definite rheumatoid arthritis were studied for the effect of piroxicam treatment on clinical parameters and cellular immunity. The treatment caused reduced disease activity as assayed by an augmented grip strength, reduced total stiffness, reduced duration of morning stiffness and reduced Ritchies articular index. No effect of the treatment was observed on the percentages of T8 and T4 positive cells nor on the natural killer (NK) cell activity in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells. In contrast, the treatment led to a reduction in the total amount of rheumatoid factor. Since rheumatoid factor is mainly produced locally in the inflamed synovial membranes, our results suggest an effect of piroxicam on the immune system locally but not in the peripheral blood.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007111 Immunity, Cellular Manifestations of the immune response which are mediated by antigen-sensitized T-lymphocytes via lymphokines or direct cytotoxicity. This takes place in the absence of circulating antibody or where antibody plays a subordinate role. Cell-Mediated Immunity,Cellular Immune Response,Cell Mediated Immunity,Cell-Mediated Immunities,Cellular Immune Responses,Cellular Immunities,Cellular Immunity,Immune Response, Cellular,Immune Responses, Cellular,Immunities, Cell-Mediated,Immunities, Cellular,Immunity, Cell-Mediated,Response, Cellular Immune
D008214 Lymphocytes White blood cells formed in the body's lymphoid tissue. The nucleus is round or ovoid with coarse, irregularly clumped chromatin while the cytoplasm is typically pale blue with azurophilic (if any) granules. Most lymphocytes can be classified as either T or B (with subpopulations of each), or NATURAL KILLER CELLS. Lymphoid Cells,Cell, Lymphoid,Cells, Lymphoid,Lymphocyte,Lymphoid Cell
D010894 Piroxicam A cyclooxygenase inhibiting, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that is well established in treating rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis and used for musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhea, and postoperative pain. Its long half-life enables it to be administered once daily. CP-16171,Feldene,CP 16171,CP16171
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000893 Anti-Inflammatory Agents Substances that reduce or suppress INFLAMMATION. Anti-Inflammatory Agent,Antiinflammatory Agent,Agents, Anti-Inflammatory,Agents, Antiinflammatory,Anti-Inflammatories,Antiinflammatories,Antiinflammatory Agents,Agent, Anti-Inflammatory,Agent, Antiinflammatory,Agents, Anti Inflammatory,Anti Inflammatories,Anti Inflammatory Agent,Anti Inflammatory Agents
D001172 Arthritis, Rheumatoid A chronic systemic disease, primarily of the joints, marked by inflammatory changes in the synovial membranes and articular structures, widespread fibrinoid degeneration of the collagen fibers in mesenchymal tissues, and by atrophy and rarefaction of bony structures. Etiology is unknown, but autoimmune mechanisms have been implicated. Rheumatoid Arthritis
D012217 Rheumatoid Factor Autoantibodies found in adult RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS patients that are directed against GAMMA-CHAIN IMMUNOGLOBULINS. Factor, Rheumatoid
D013583 Synovial Membrane The inner membrane of a joint capsule surrounding a freely movable joint. It is loosely attached to the external fibrous capsule and secretes SYNOVIAL FLUID. Synovium,Membrana Synovialis Capsulae Articularis,Membrane, Synovial,Membranes, Synovial,Synovial Membranes
D013843 Thiazines

Related Publications

O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
November 1984, Lancet (London, England),
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
March 1984, British journal of clinical pharmacology,
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
October 1993, Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition,
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
January 1991, European journal of rheumatology and inflammation,
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
May 1987, Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine,
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
September 1980, British medical journal,
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
January 1982, Clinical pharmacokinetics,
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
July 1978, The Medical journal of Australia,
O Førre, and J Thoen, and K Helgetveit, and Y Haile
March 1992, Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!