Retinal phototrauma during intra-ocular lens-implantation. 1984

J J De Laey, and A De Wachter, and R Van Oye, and H Verbraeken

The use of the operating microscope has become almost a necessity in the surgery of the anterior segment of the eye. However the coaxial light of the operating microscope is potentially hazardous for the retina, especially during intra-ocular lens implantation. The risk of producing a photic retinopathy increases if the duration of the surgical procedure is prolonged once the pseudophakos is in the eye and if high levels of illumination are used. We encountered our first case in a patient, whose intervention was filmed and where thus an increased illumination was needed. This complication is however also found in cases where no extra illumination was needed. As the clinical signs are usually very mild, the retinal lesions related to over-exposure to light are easily overlooked.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007431 Intraoperative Complications Complications that affect patients during surgery. They may or may not be associated with the disease for which the surgery is done, or within the same surgical procedure. Peroperative Complications,Surgical Injuries,Complication, Intraoperative,Complication, Peroperative,Injuries, Surgical,Complications, Intraoperative,Complications, Peroperative,Injury, Surgical,Intraoperative Complication,Peroperative Complication,Surgical Injury
D007910 Lenses, Intraocular Artificial implanted lenses. Implantable Contact Lens,Lens, Intraocular,Contact Lens, Implantable,Intraocular Lens,Intraocular Lenses,Lens, Implantable Contact
D008027 Light That portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in the visible, ultraviolet, and infrared range. Light, Visible,Photoradiation,Radiation, Visible,Visible Radiation,Photoradiations,Radiations, Visible,Visible Light,Visible Radiations
D008297 Male Males
D008866 Microsurgery The performance of surgical procedures with the aid of a microscope.
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D012164 Retinal Diseases Diseases involving the RETINA. Disease, Retinal,Diseases, Retinal,Retinal Disease
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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