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[Systematic position of an autotrophic actinomycete isolated from a floodplain marsh near Moscow]. 1978

V D Kuznetsov, and V R Kriukov, and E G Rodionova, and S N Filippova

A hydrogen-oxidizing actinomycete (Z-1046) was isolated from a flood-plain marsh in the Moscow Region. Its taxonomy was compared with that of similar cultures belonging to international special standards of actinomycetes (ISP). The strain Z-1046 was found to be identical with Streptomyces autotrophicus ISP-5011 (RIA-1008, ATCC-19727, CBS-466.68, IFO-12743). It has been also shown that the generic identification of the standard culture ISP-5011 is erroneous: as Hirsch (1960) holds, the culture belongs to the genus of Nocardia (Proactinomyces). Thus, the culture Streptomyces (Actinomyces) autotrophicus ISP-5011 must be eliminated from the international special standards of the genera Streptomyces and Streptoverticillium. The autotrophous actinomycete that we have isolated is classed as Proactinomyces autotrophicus comb. nov. (=Streptomyces autotrophicus Takamiya et Tubaki, 1956, ISP-5011, RIA-1008, ATCC-19727, CBS-466.68, IFO-12743, =Nocardia autotrophica, Hirsch, 1960).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009031 Moscow The capital of Russia.
D009615 Nocardia A genus of gram-positive, aerobic bacteria whose species are widely distributed and are abundant in soil. Some strains are pathogenic opportunists for humans and animals. Micropolyspora
D000192 Actinomycetales An order of gram-positive, primarily aerobic BACTERIA that tend to form branching filaments. Corynebacteriaceae,Coryneform Group
D013302 Streptomyces A genus of bacteria that form a nonfragmented aerial mycelium. Many species have been identified with some being pathogenic. This genus is responsible for producing a majority of the ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS of practical value.
D013306 Streptomycetaceae A family of soil bacteria. It also includes some parasitic forms.
D014871 Water Microbiology The presence of bacteria, viruses, and fungi in water. This term is not restricted to pathogenic organisms. Microbiology, Water

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