[Behavior of the serum electrolytes after jejuno-ileal bypass for obesity]. 1978

E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro

Serum electrolytes, diarrhoea and absorption of bile salts were examined before and for one year after jejuno-ileal by-pass in 5 obese subjects. Marked decrease in blood potassium, calcium and magnesium was noted post-operatively, with potassium and calcium levels still well below the preoperative levels after 1 yr. Faecal volume increased considerably soon after operation, then fell to about 1 1/day in the first few months and changed little thereafter. Absorption of bile salts was seriously and lastingly compromised. In the light of the relevant literature, these results show that electrolyte imbalance, being closely linked to diarrhoea induced by bile salts, is an inevitable consequence of this operation and cannot be controlled by changing the surgical procedure.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007408 Intestinal Absorption Uptake of substances through the lining of the INTESTINES. Absorption, Intestinal
D007421 Intestine, Small The portion of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT between the PYLORUS of the STOMACH and the ILEOCECAL VALVE of the LARGE INTESTINE. It is divisible into three portions: the DUODENUM, the JEJUNUM, and the ILEUM. Small Intestine,Intestines, Small,Small Intestines
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009765 Obesity A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the recommended standards, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY).
D004573 Electrolytes Substances that dissociate into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Solutions of electrolytes thus conduct an electric current and can be decomposed by it (ELECTROLYSIS). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Electrolyte
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001647 Bile Acids and Salts Steroid acids and salts. The primary bile acids are derived from cholesterol in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. The secondary bile acids are further modified by bacteria in the intestine. They play an important role in the digestion and absorption of fat. They have also been used pharmacologically, especially in the treatment of gallstones. Bile Acid,Bile Salt,Bile Salts,Bile Acids,Acid, Bile,Acids, Bile,Salt, Bile,Salts, Bile

Related Publications

E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
January 1981, International journal of obesity,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
January 1978, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
December 1975, Harefuah,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
July 1978, Lancet (London, England),
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
April 1981, Postgraduate medical journal,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
May 1983, Postgraduate medical journal,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
March 1973, Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
June 1981, Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
January 1978, Hawaii medical journal,
E Gianetta, and D Civalleri, and B Berretti, and U Bonalumi, and A Caponnetto, and N Scopinaro
September 1976, European journal of clinical investigation,
Copied contents to your clipboard!