Biomaterial Database

Water absorption characteristics of dental microfine composite filling materials. I. Proprietary materials. 1984

M Braden, and R L Clarke

Long-term water absorption characteristics have been studied for four microfine composite filling materials over a period of some three years. By measuring gravimetrically the kinetics of successive absorption/desorption cycles, equilibrium uptake, diffusion coefficients, and solubility data have been obtained. Equilibrium uptake and solubility data are best rationalized if expressed as volume/volume rather than weight/weight. Diffusion coefficients were similar to those obtained previously for conventional composites.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D003188	Composite Resins	Synthetic resins, containing an inert filler, that are widely used in dentistry.	Composite Resin,Resin, Composite,Resins, Composite
D004058	Diffusion	The tendency of a gas or solute to pass from a point of higher pressure or concentration to a point of lower pressure or concentration and to distribute itself throughout the available space. Diffusion, especially FACILITATED DIFFUSION, is a major mechanism of BIOLOGICAL TRANSPORT.	Diffusions
D000042	Absorption	The physical or physiological processes by which substances, tissue, cells, etc. take up or take in other substances or energy.
D012995	Solubility	The ability of a substance to be dissolved, i.e. to form a solution with another substance. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)	Solubilities
D014867	Water	A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)	Hydrogen Oxide