Intermittent peritoneal dialysis--21/2 years experience in IPGMR. 1984

H U Rashid, and Z Kabir, and R Bari

Intermittent peritoneal dialysis (IPD) has been used extensively over the years for temporary management of end stage renal failure. There is no long-term report of IPD in the management of these patients. We, however, managed successfully patients with Chronic renal failure (CRF) with IPD for over 6 months to 2 1/2 years. One hundred and ninety-six patients with CRF were admitted in one of the Nephrology Unit of the Institute of Postgraduate Medicine Research over a period of 2 1/2 years; 61 of these patients were end stage renal failure and were managed successfully with IPD. The mean age of these patients was 35 (range 20-70 years; male 48; female 13). Forty-five of the patients were below 50 and 16 were above 51 years. Seventeen patients has been on dialysis for 6 months to 2 1/2 years, another 17 of 3-6 months and 27 has 1 to 3 months of dialysis. Control of urea, creatinine and electrolytes were good among the dialysed patient. Haemoglobin level and serum calcium, however, did not rise after dialysis. Blood pressure control, was easier among the dialysis patients and peritonitis was infrequent during dialysis. 23 of the patients died. Ten of these patients were on dialysis for more than 6 months. The causes of death were acute left ventricular failure, myocardial infarction congestive cardiac failure and carcinoma of cervix.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007676 Kidney Failure, Chronic The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION. ESRD,End-Stage Renal Disease,Renal Disease, End-Stage,Renal Failure, Chronic,Renal Failure, End-Stage,Chronic Kidney Failure,End-Stage Kidney Disease,Chronic Renal Failure,Disease, End-Stage Kidney,Disease, End-Stage Renal,End Stage Kidney Disease,End Stage Renal Disease,End-Stage Renal Failure,Kidney Disease, End-Stage,Renal Disease, End Stage,Renal Failure, End Stage
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010530 Peritoneal Dialysis Dialysis fluid being introduced into and removed from the peritoneal cavity as either a continuous or an intermittent procedure. Dialyses, Peritoneal,Dialysis, Peritoneal,Peritoneal Dialyses
D011379 Prognosis A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations. Prognostic Factor,Prognostic Factors,Factor, Prognostic,Factors, Prognostic,Prognoses
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

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