Gastric emptying of solid and liquid meals in healthy young subjects. 1984

R Notivol, and I Carrio, and L Cano, and M Estorch, and F Vilardell

Gastric emptying was measured in 50 young healthy subjects by means of sequential scintigraphy with two radioactive markers. Gastric emptying of the solid component of the meal was slower than that of the liquid component, corresponding to a linear model (T 1/2, 112 min). Gastric emptying of the liquid component was different, following an exponential model, although only after 45 min (100% of the liquid marker retained in the stomach after 15 min, 56.7% after 45 min, 43.3% after 75 min, and 35.5% after 105 min). Significant differences were found in gastric emptying of both solids and liquids among sexes; women emptied the stomach more slowly than men regardless of age, weight, height, or body surface. A relationship was found between gastric emptying and the phase of the menstrual cycle. Furthermore, a quicker emptying of the liquid component was observed in smokers. These factors should be considered in the evaluation of gastric emptying studies.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008598 Menstruation The periodic shedding of the ENDOMETRIUM and associated menstrual bleeding in the MENSTRUAL CYCLE of humans and primates. Menstruation is due to the decline in circulating PROGESTERONE, and occurs at the late LUTEAL PHASE when LUTEOLYSIS of the CORPUS LUTEUM takes place.
D001835 Body Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms. Body Weights,Weight, Body,Weights, Body
D005247 Feeding Behavior Behavioral responses or sequences associated with eating including modes of feeding, rhythmic patterns of eating, and time intervals. Dietary Habits,Eating Behavior,Faith-based Dietary Restrictions,Feeding Patterns,Feeding-Related Behavior,Food Habits,Diet Habits,Eating Habits,Behavior, Eating,Behavior, Feeding,Behavior, Feeding-Related,Behaviors, Eating,Behaviors, Feeding,Behaviors, Feeding-Related,Diet Habit,Dietary Habit,Dietary Restriction, Faith-based,Dietary Restrictions, Faith-based,Eating Behaviors,Eating Habit,Faith based Dietary Restrictions,Faith-based Dietary Restriction,Feeding Behaviors,Feeding Pattern,Feeding Related Behavior,Feeding-Related Behaviors,Food Habit,Habit, Diet,Habit, Dietary,Habit, Eating,Habit, Food,Habits, Diet,Pattern, Feeding,Patterns, Feeding,Restrictions, Faith-based Dietary
D005260 Female Females
D005502 Food Substances taken in by the body to provide nourishment. Foods
D005746 Gastric Emptying The evacuation of food from the stomach into the duodenum. Emptying, Gastric,Emptyings, Gastric,Gastric Emptyings
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age

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