Melioidosis and bilateral third-nerve palsies. 1984

R W Beck, and R S Janssen, and M L Smiley, and N J Schatz, and P J Savino, and D H Rubin

Central nervous system involvement in melioidosis is unusual. We describe a 34-year-old man who developed a Pseudomonas pseudomallei meningitis, manifested as bilateral third-nerve palsies, 13 years after having been in southeast Asia. Diagnosis was established by a fourfold rise in the serum antibody titer for the bacterium. Recovery occurred after treatment with rifampin, isoniazid hydrochloride, ethambutol, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Since a long latent period from exposure to overt infection is possible, additional cases of melioidosis in the United States can still be expected in veterans of the Vietnam War.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008554 Melioidosis A disease of humans and animals that resembles GLANDERS. It is caused by BURKHOLDERIA PSEUDOMALLEI and may range from a dormant infection to a condition that causes multiple abscesses, PNEUMONIA and BACTEREMIA. Whitmore's Disease,Burkholderia pseudomallei Infection,Burkholderia pseudomallei Infections,Disease, Whitmore's,Infection, Burkholderia pseudomallei,Melioidoses,Whitmore Disease
D009886 Ophthalmoplegia Paralysis of one or more of the ocular muscles due to disorders of the eye muscles, neuromuscular junction, supporting soft tissue, tendons, or innervation to the muscles. Oculomotor Paralysis,External Ophthalmoplegia,Internal Ophthalmoplegia,Ophthalmoparesis,External Ophthalmoplegias,Internal Ophthalmoplegias,Ophthalmopareses,Ophthalmoplegia, External,Ophthalmoplegia, Internal,Ophthalmoplegias,Ophthalmoplegias, External,Ophthalmoplegias, Internal,Paralysis, Oculomotor
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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