| D007015 |
Hypophosphatemia, Familial |
An inherited condition of abnormally low serum levels of PHOSPHATES (below 1 mg/liter) which can occur in a number of genetic diseases with defective reabsorption of inorganic phosphorus by the PROXIMAL RENAL TUBULES. This leads to phosphaturia, HYPOPHOSPHATEMIA, and disturbances of cellular and organ functions such as those in X-LINKED HYPOPHOSPHATEMIC RICKETS; OSTEOMALACIA; and FANCONI SYNDROME. |
Diabetes, Phosphate,Familial Hypophosphatemia,Hyperphosphaturia,Phosphate Diabetes,Phosphaturia,Familial Hypophosphatemias,Hypophosphatemias, Familial |
|
| D007668 |
Kidney |
Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. |
Kidneys |
|
| D008297 |
Male |
|
Males |
|
| D002675 |
Child, Preschool |
A child between the ages of 2 and 5. |
Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children |
|
| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
|
| D012279 |
Rickets |
Disorders caused by interruption of BONE MINERALIZATION manifesting as OSTEOMALACIA in adults and characteristic deformities in infancy and childhood due to disturbances in normal BONE FORMATION. The mineralization process may be interrupted by disruption of VITAMIN D; PHOSPHORUS; or CALCIUM homeostasis, resulting from dietary deficiencies, or acquired, or inherited metabolic, or hormonal disturbances. |
Rachitis,Rachitides |
|
| D013250 |
Steroid Hydroxylases |
Cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases (MIXED FUNCTION OXYGENASES) that are important in steroid biosynthesis and metabolism. |
Steroid Hydroxylase,Steroid Monooxygenases,Hydroxylase, Steroid,Hydroxylases, Steroid,Monooxygenases, Steroid |
|
| D015090 |
25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-alpha-Hydroxylase |
A mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the 1-alpha-hydroxylation of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (also known as 25-hydroxycholecalciferol) in the presence of molecular oxygen and NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE. This enzyme, encoded by CYP27B1 gene, converts 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 to 1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 which is the active form of VITAMIN D in regulating bone growth and calcium metabolism. This enzyme is also active on plant 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 (ergocalciferol). |
25-Hydroxycholecalciferol 1-Hydroxylase,CYP27B1,Calcidiol 1-Monooxygenase,Cytochrome P-450 CYP27B1,25-Hydroxycholecalciferol-1-Hydroxylase,25-Hydroxyergocalciferol 1-alpha-Hydroxylase,25-Hydroxyvitamin D 1-alpha-Hydroxylase,25-Hydroxyvitamin D(3) 1 alpha-Hydroxylase,25-Hydroxyvitamin D2 1-hydroxylase,1-alpha-Hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyergocalciferol,1-alpha-Hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D,1-hydroxylase, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D2,25 Hydroxycholecalciferol 1 Hydroxylase,25 Hydroxyergocalciferol 1 alpha Hydroxylase,25 Hydroxyvitamin D 1 alpha Hydroxylase,25 Hydroxyvitamin D2 1 hydroxylase,25 Hydroxyvitamin D3 1 alpha Hydroxylase,Calcidiol 1 Monooxygenase,Cytochrome P 450 CYP27B1 |
|