Comparison of plasma and saliva levels of metoprolol and oxprenolol. 1978

C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John

1 Plasma and saliva levels of metoprolol and oxprenolol have been compared in two groups of healthy volunteers. 2 Mean salivary oxprenolol levels were lower than, but closely related to the corresponding plasma levels (r=0.93), the mean ratio of saliva:plasma concentration being 0.42. 3 Mean salivary metoprolol concentrations were considerably greater thatn the corresponding plasma levels and the relationship between the concentrations in the two fluids was less clear. 4 The evidence presented suggests that oxprenolol diffuses passively whilst metoprolol is actively secreted into saliva. The mechanism involved in the active process is not known.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008790 Metoprolol A selective adrenergic beta-1 blocking agent that is commonly used to treat ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS. Beloc-Duriles,Betaloc,Betaloc-Astra,Betalok,CGP-2175,H 93-26,Lopressor,Metoprolol CR-XL,Metoprolol Succinate,Metoprolol Tartrate,Seloken,Spesicor,Spesikor,Toprol,Toprol-XL,Beloc Duriles,Betaloc Astra,CGP 2175,CGP2175,H 93 26,H 9326,Metoprolol CR XL,Toprol XL
D010096 Oxprenolol A beta-adrenergic antagonist used in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris, arrhythmias, and anxiety. Coretal,Koretal,Oxprenolol Hydrochloride,Slow Trasicor,Tevacor,Trasicor,Hydrochloride, Oxprenolol,Trasicor, Slow
D011412 Propanolamines AMINO ALCOHOLS containing the propanolamine (NH2CH2CHOHCH2) group and its derivatives. Aminopropanols
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000681 Amylases A group of amylolytic enzymes that cleave starch, glycogen, and related alpha-1,4-glucans. (Stedman, 25th ed) EC 3.2.1.-. Diastase,Amylase
D012463 Saliva The clear, viscous fluid secreted by the SALIVARY GLANDS and mucous glands of the mouth. It contains MUCINS, water, organic salts, and ptylin. Salivas
D012471 Salivary Proteins and Peptides Proteins and peptides found in SALIVA and the SALIVARY GLANDS. Some salivary proteins such as ALPHA-AMYLASES are enzymes, but their composition varies in different individuals. Salivary Gland Protein,Salivary Gland Proteins,Salivary Peptide,Salivary Protein,Salivary Proteins,Salivary Peptides,Gland Protein, Salivary,Peptide, Salivary,Protein, Salivary,Protein, Salivary Gland

Related Publications

C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
January 1979, European journal of clinical pharmacology,
C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
June 1980, European journal of clinical pharmacology,
C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
August 1980, British journal of clinical pharmacology,
C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
January 1984, European journal of clinical pharmacology,
C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
December 1984, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology,
C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
February 1982, Annals of clinical research,
C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
September 1979, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics,
C P Dawes, and M J Kendall, and V A John
October 1986, Cardiovascular research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!