Enzymhistochemical and morphometrical studies on delta 5-3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase during the fetal and neonatal development of rat Leydig cells. 1983

H G Ziegler, and S G Haider, and D Passia, and W Hilscher

The aim of the present report was to study the course of development of rat Leydig cells from 17 fetal day (f.d.) up to 5 postnatal day (p.n.d.), with the help of enzymhistochemical reaction of delta 5-3 beta Hydroxysteroid-dehydrogenase (3 beta-HSDH). Testes were obtained from 17 to 21 days old embryos and from 1 to 5 days old offsprings. Cryostat sections were cut and processed for enzymhistochemical reaction of 3 beta-HSDH, employing dehydroepiandrosterone as substrate. The areas of the Leydig cells, showing the enzymatic activity, were measured morphometrically. The 3 beta-HSDH positive intertubular Leydig cells appear on 17 f.d., and grow further showing a maximum peak, relative to the size of the testis, on 19 f.d. Thereafter, the percentage of the Leydig cells relative to the size of the testis decreases continuously up to 4 p.n.d.. The Leydig cells did not regress during the period of observation. Postnatally, the large complexes disperse into many small complexes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007985 Leydig Cells Steroid-producing cells in the interstitial tissue of the TESTIS. They are under the regulation of PITUITARY HORMONES; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; or interstitial cell-stimulating hormone. TESTOSTERONE is the major androgen (ANDROGENS) produced. Interstitial Cells, Testicular,Leydig Cell,Testicular Interstitial Cell,Testicular Interstitial Cells,Cell, Leydig,Cell, Testicular Interstitial,Cells, Leydig,Cells, Testicular Interstitial,Interstitial Cell, Testicular
D008297 Male Males
D011919 Rats, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding. August Rats,Inbred Rat Strains,Inbred Strain of Rat,Inbred Strain of Rats,Inbred Strains of Rats,Rat, Inbred Strain,August Rat,Inbred Rat Strain,Inbred Strain Rat,Inbred Strain Rats,Inbred Strains Rat,Inbred Strains Rats,Rat Inbred Strain,Rat Inbred Strains,Rat Strain, Inbred,Rat Strains, Inbred,Rat, August,Rat, Inbred Strains,Rats Inbred Strain,Rats Inbred Strains,Rats, August,Rats, Inbred Strain,Strain Rat, Inbred,Strain Rats, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Rat,Strains, Inbred Rat
D005260 Female Females
D005333 Fetus The unborn young of a viviparous mammal, in the postembryonic period, after the major structures have been outlined. In humans, the unborn young from the end of the eighth week after CONCEPTION until BIRTH, as distinguished from the earlier EMBRYO, MAMMALIAN. Fetal Structures,Fetal Tissue,Fetuses,Mummified Fetus,Retained Fetus,Fetal Structure,Fetal Tissues,Fetus, Mummified,Fetus, Retained,Structure, Fetal,Structures, Fetal,Tissue, Fetal,Tissues, Fetal
D006651 Histocytochemistry Study of intracellular distribution of chemicals, reaction sites, enzymes, etc., by means of staining reactions, radioactive isotope uptake, selective metal distribution in electron microscopy, or other methods. Cytochemistry
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000831 Animals, Newborn Refers to animals in the period of time just after birth. Animals, Neonatal,Animal, Neonatal,Animal, Newborn,Neonatal Animal,Neonatal Animals,Newborn Animal,Newborn Animals
D015096 3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases Catalyze the oxidation of 3-hydroxysteroids to 3-ketosteroids. 3-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase,3 Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases,3 beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase,Dehydrogenase, 3-beta-Hydroxysteroid,Dehydrogenases, 3 Hydroxysteroid,Dehydrogenases, 3-Hydroxysteroid,Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases, 3
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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