[The new surgery of functional esotropias (author's transl)]. 1978

M A Quere, and A Pechereau, and G Clergeau

In two previous papers published in this journal, mechanic phenomena induced by the surgical procedures and the surgical management of fundamental troubles in esotropias were analyzed fully into details. In this third part, the authors explain the various pratical conclusions which result from their study. They underline that more than 60-70% convergent squints in children have a apastic component, and to overcome it classical procedures alone (resections and recessions) are fully unfitted. Equally, the Fadenoperation cannot by itself make away with motor disorders. Generally, the various technics must be associated to get cure. But to draw up an adequate surgical plan it is necessary to take into account the anaesthetic sign and the muscular traction test. The Authors have settled a pratical surgical scale allowing to know immediatly according to clinical and electro-oculographic findings, and the results to those tests, the particular operating actions which are convenient to do in each case and also their amount.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008722 Methods A series of steps taken in order to conduct research. Techniques,Methodological Studies,Methodological Study,Procedures,Studies, Methodological,Study, Methodological,Method,Procedure,Technique
D004585 Electrooculography Recording of the average amplitude of the resting potential arising between the cornea and the retina in light and dark adaptation as the eyes turn a standard distance to the right and the left. The increase in potential with light adaptation is used to evaluate the condition of the retinal pigment epithelium. EOG,Electrooculograms,Electrooculogram
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013285 Strabismus Misalignment of the visual axes of the eyes. In comitant strabismus the degree of ocular misalignment does not vary with the direction of gaze. In noncomitant strabismus the degree of misalignment varies depending on direction of gaze or which eye is fixating on the target. (Miller, Walsh & Hoyt's Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology, 4th ed, p641) Concomitant Strabismus,Dissociated Horizontal Deviation,Dissociated Vertical Deviation,Heterophoria,Heterotropias,Hypertropia,Non-Concomitant Strabismus,Nonconcomitant Strabismus,Phorias,Squint,Strabismus, Comitant,Strabismus, Noncomitant,Convergent Comitant Strabismus,Mechanical Strabismus,Comitant Strabismus,Comitant Strabismus, Convergent,Deviation, Dissociated Horizontal,Dissociated Horizontal Deviations,Dissociated Vertical Deviations,Heterophorias,Heterotropia,Horizontal Deviation, Dissociated,Hypertropias,Non Concomitant Strabismus,Noncomitant Strabismus,Phoria,Strabismus, Concomitant,Strabismus, Convergent Comitant,Strabismus, Mechanical,Strabismus, Non-Concomitant,Strabismus, Nonconcomitant

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