Locomotion in the rat after 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan. 1984

K A Clarke, and A J Parker, and G C Stirk

Previous work has shown that administration of 5HTP in amounts substantially less than those required to elicit 'serotonin syndrome' to rats pretreated witha peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor, produced increases in locomotion, measured by whole body movements. The purpose of the present work was to study the cyclic shifts of weights from side to side which underly the progress of locomotion and to see whether these change after 5HTP. From the reciprocal of the interval for one complete cycle was calculated the weight transferral frequency (WTF). The modal WTF for control and treated rats were in the ranges 1-1.49 and 2-2.49 Hz respectively, while the medians were in the ranges 2-2.49 and 2.5-2.99 Hz respectively. Testing of goodness of fit between the frequency distribution curves in control and treated animals showed significant differences. It is concluded that after 5HTP treatment, basic locomotor patterns are shifted towards higher frequencies.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008124 Locomotion Movement or the ability to move from one place or another. It can refer to humans, vertebrate or invertebrate animals, and microorganisms. Locomotor Activity,Activities, Locomotor,Activity, Locomotor,Locomotor Activities
D002230 Carbidopa An inhibitor of DOPA DECARBOXYLASE that prevents conversion of LEVODOPA to dopamine. It is used in PARKINSON DISEASE to reduce peripheral adverse effects of LEVODOPA. It has no anti-parkinson activity by itself. Methyldopahydrazine,Carbidopa, (R)-Isomer,Carbidopa, (S)-Isomer,Lodosin,Lodosyn,MK-485,MK-486,MK 485,MK 486,MK485,MK486
D002262 Carboxy-Lyases Enzymes that catalyze the addition of a carboxyl group to a compound (carboxylases) or the removal of a carboxyl group from a compound (decarboxylases). EC 4.1.1. Carboxy-Lyase,Decarboxylase,Decarboxylases,Carboxy Lyase,Carboxy Lyases
D005260 Female Females
D006916 5-Hydroxytryptophan The immediate precursor in the biosynthesis of SEROTONIN from tryptophan. It is used as an antiepileptic and antidepressant. 5-HTP,Hydroxytryptophan,Oxitriptan,Oxytryptophan,Tryptophan, 5-Hydroxy-,5 Hydroxytryptophan,5-Hydroxy- Tryptophan,Tryptophan, 5 Hydroxy
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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