Caudal fin abnormality and growth and survival of channel catfish. 1983

K Bondari

From 109 egg masses of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) artificially incubated in the summer of 1981, the fry hatched from 6 egg masses showed some forms of tail abnormality. The morphological deviations from normal fish were classified as tailless, partially-tailed, and triple-tailed (three-lobed). Relative frequencies of these phenotypes varied within and among full-sib families. Absence or partial absence of caudal fin was associated with spine structure abnormalities and severe growth depression. Triple-tailed fish were comparable in tank growth to normally-tailed fish but were superior in cage growth. An association between low hatchability scores and caudal fin abnormality was observed which should be taken into consideration in any breeding program. Differences in body pigmentation was associated with differences in growth of tailless and partially-tailed catfish. Normally pigmented tailless were comparable in body weight to partially-tailed fish. Tailless albinos were, however, inferior in body weight and total length to partially-tailed albinos. Normally pigmented fish were consistently superior to abnormally-tailed fish, regardless of skin pigmentation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D001842 Bone and Bones A specialized CONNECTIVE TISSUE that is the main constituent of the SKELETON. The principal cellular component of bone is comprised of OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; and OSTEOCLASTS, while FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS and hydroxyapatite crystals form the BONE MATRIX. Bone Tissue,Bone and Bone,Bone,Bones,Bones and Bone,Bones and Bone Tissue,Bony Apophyses,Bony Apophysis,Condyle,Apophyses, Bony,Apophysis, Bony,Bone Tissues,Condyles,Tissue, Bone,Tissues, Bone
D005260 Female Females
D005399 Fishes A group of cold-blooded, aquatic vertebrates having gills, fins, a cartilaginous or bony endoskeleton, and elongated bodies covered with scales.
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012880 Skin Pigmentation Coloration of the skin. Skin Color,Skin Tone,Color, Skin,Colors, Skin,Pigmentation, Skin,Pigmentations, Skin,Skin Colors,Skin Pigmentations,Skin Tones,Tone, Skin,Tones, Skin
D013623 Tail An extension of the posterior of an animal body beyond the TORSO. Tails

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