Inhibition of interdigestive contractile activity in the stomach by peptide YY in Heidenhain pouch dogs. 1983

T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt

The inhibitory effect of peptide YY on contractile activity in the innervated main stomach and the vagally denervated fundic pouch in conscious Heidenhain pouch dogs was investigated. Peptide YY was given in i.v. bolus injections of doses between 12.5 and 100 pmol/kg body wt. During the digestive state, 2-3 h after feeding, peptide YY was found to have no effect on contractile activity in either the innervated or the vagally denervated stomach. In the interdigestive state, it was found that peptide YY inhibited the interdigestive migrating contractions in the innervated main stomach dose-dependently for 1.2 +/- 0.1 to 5.8 +/- 0.3 min, but did not affect pouch contractions at all. This peptide, however, did not influence the cycle of the interdigestive migrating contractions. Pentagastrin, on the other hand, suppressed the interdigestive migrating contractions in the innervated main stomach when the bolus doses were greater than 300 pmol/kg body wt, but did not inhibit pouch contractions completely with this dose. Atropine (0.05 mg/kg body wt) suppressed contractions in both the main stomach and the vagally denervated pouch. Peptide YY inhibits the interdigestive migrating contractions in the stomach through the extrinsic nerves.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009119 Muscle Contraction A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments. Inotropism,Muscular Contraction,Contraction, Muscle,Contraction, Muscular,Contractions, Muscle,Contractions, Muscular,Inotropisms,Muscle Contractions,Muscular Contractions
D010418 Pentagastrin A synthetic pentapeptide that has effects like gastrin when given parenterally. It stimulates the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor, and has been used as a diagnostic aid. Acignost,Gastrin Pentapeptide,Peptavlon,Pentapeptide, Gastrin
D010455 Peptides Members of the class of compounds composed of AMINO ACIDS joined together by peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids into linear, branched or cyclical structures. OLIGOPEPTIDES are composed of approximately 2-12 amino acids. Polypeptides are composed of approximately 13 or more amino acids. PROTEINS are considered to be larger versions of peptides that can form into complex structures such as ENZYMES and RECEPTORS. Peptide,Polypeptide,Polypeptides
D004063 Digestion The process of breakdown of food for metabolism and use by the body.
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D005260 Female Females
D005768 Gastrointestinal Hormones HORMONES secreted by the gastrointestinal mucosa that affect the timing or the quality of secretion of digestive enzymes, and regulate the motor activity of the digestive system organs. Enteric Hormone,Enteric Hormones,Gastrointestinal Hormone,Intestinal Hormone,Intestinal Hormones,Hormone, Enteric,Hormone, Gastrointestinal,Hormone, Intestinal,Hormones, Enteric,Hormones, Gastrointestinal,Hormones, Intestinal
D005769 Gastrointestinal Motility The motor activity of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT. Intestinal Motility,Gastrointestinal Motilities,Intestinal Motilities,Motilities, Gastrointestinal,Motilities, Intestinal,Motility, Gastrointestinal,Motility, Intestinal

Related Publications

T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
March 1978, The American journal of physiology,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
December 1977, Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai zasshi,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
September 1969, The American journal of physiology,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
December 1994, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
May 1991, Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
May 1987, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
August 1974, Annals of surgery,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
October 1987, The American journal of physiology,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
February 1988, Gastroenterology,
T Suzuki, and M Nakaya, and Z Itoh, and K Tatemoto, and V Mutt
October 1952, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.),
Copied contents to your clipboard!