Stratification in the gallbladder during intravenous cholangiography. 1978

H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison

The stratification (layering) phenomenon in the gallbladder is a source of errors in interpretation of intravenous cholangiography. It may mimic stones that do not exist or conceal stones that do. To avoid false-positive or false-negative interpretations, it is suggested that delayed films be taken at 4 hours in cases which demonstrate a layering phenomenon. By this time, a normal gallbladder will be homogeneously opacified and a diseased one will reveal its stones. Horizontal beam roentgenograms are mandatory for complete evaluation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002758 Cholangiography An imaging test of the BILIARY TRACT in which a contrast dye (RADIOPAQUE MEDIA) is injected into the BILE DUCT and x-ray pictures are taken. Cholangiographies
D002765 Cholecystography Radiography of the gallbladder after ingestion of a contrast medium. Cholecystographies
D002769 Cholelithiasis Presence or formation of GALLSTONES in the BILIARY TRACT, usually in the gallbladder (CHOLECYSTOLITHIASIS) or the common bile duct (CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS). Gallstone Disease,Cholelithiases,Gallstone Diseases
D003951 Diagnostic Errors Incorrect or incomplete diagnoses following clinical or technical diagnostic procedures. Diagnostic Blind Spots,Errors, Diagnostic,Misdiagnosis,Blind Spot, Diagnostic,Blind Spots, Diagnostic,Diagnostic Blind Spot,Diagnostic Error,Error, Diagnostic,Misdiagnoses
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
September 1968, The American journal of digestive diseases,
H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
January 1956, Revue medicale du Moyen-Orient,
H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
July 1979, Clinical radiology,
H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
January 1973, International surgery,
H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
October 1970, The American journal of roentgenology, radium therapy, and nuclear medicine,
H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
May 1963, Radiology,
H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
January 1979, Investigative radiology,
H A Shaffer, and R B Harrison
September 1970, The American journal of gastroenterology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!