Percutaneous absorption, disposition, and excretion of 4,4'-methylenebis(2-chloroaniline) in dogs. 1984

M O Manis, and D E Williams, and K M McCormack, and R J Schock, and L F Lepper, and Y C Ng, and W E Braselton

Percutaneous (pc) absorption, disposition, and excretion of 14C-MBOCA (4,4'-methylenebis(2-chloroaniline) ) were investigated in male beagle-type dogs by HPLC and compared to intravenously (iv) administered controls. Following application of 115 muCi MBOCA to a 25 cm2 area of the skin, no measurable radioactivity was detected in blood for the subsequent 24-hr period, but 14C-MBOCA and metabolites were excreted in urine and bile. During the 24-hr collection period, a total of 1.3% of the administered dose was recovered in the urine (0.4% of which was unchanged MBOCA). At 24 hr 0.62% of the dose was recovered in gallbladder bile. Approximately 90% of the administered dose was recovered in skin at the application site. Liver, kidney, and fat were the tissues with highest radioactivity. After a bolus iv injection, MBOCA disappeared rapidly from blood (t 1/2 beta = 0.70 hr). In the 24 hr following iv injection, 46% of the administered dose was excreted in urine (0.54% of which was unchanged MBOCA). At 24 hr 32% of the dose was recovered in gallbladder bile. Tissue radioactivity was 10-20 X higher after iv than pc administration and highest in liver, kidney, fat, and lung. The results demonstrated in a canine model that skin absorption was a viable route of entry for MBOCA and that unmetabolized MBOCA was a small percentage (0.4-0.5%) of the total urinary excretion. MBOCA was rapidly and extensively metabolized and excreted in urine and bile following both iv and pc administration.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007275 Injections, Intravenous Injections made into a vein for therapeutic or experimental purposes. Intravenous Injections,Injection, Intravenous,Intravenous Injection
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008297 Male Males
D008753 Methylenebis(chloroaniline) Aromatic diamine used in the plastics industry as curing agent for epoxy resins and urethane rubbers. It causes bladder, liver, lung, and other neoplasms. Methylene Bis(chloroaniline),3,3'-Dichloro-4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane,4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline),MBOCA
D002250 Carbon Radioisotopes Unstable isotopes of carbon that decay or disintegrate emitting radiation. C atoms with atomic weights 10, 11, and 14-16 are radioactive carbon isotopes. Radioisotopes, Carbon
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001559 Benzhydryl Compounds Compounds which contain the methyl radical substituted with two benzene rings. Permitted are any substituents, but ring fusion to any of the benzene rings is not allowed. Diphenylmethyl Compounds,Compounds, Benzhydryl,Compounds, Diphenylmethyl
D012869 Skin Absorption Uptake of substances through the SKIN. Absorption, Skin,Intracutaneous Absorption,Intradermal Absorption,Percutaneous Absorption,Transcutaneous Absorption,Transdermal Absorption,Absorption, Intracutaneous,Absorption, Intradermal,Absorption, Percutaneous,Absorption, Transcutaneous,Absorption, Transdermal,Absorptions, Intracutaneous,Absorptions, Intradermal,Absorptions, Percutaneous,Absorptions, Skin,Absorptions, Transcutaneous,Absorptions, Transdermal,Intracutaneous Absorptions,Intradermal Absorptions,Percutaneous Absorptions,Skin Absorptions,Transcutaneous Absorptions,Transdermal Absorptions

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