Pancreatic polypeptide from rat pancreas. 1984

J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively

Pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been isolated from rat pancreas by gel filtration, ion exchange chromatography, and high performance liquid chromatography. The isolation was monitored with a RIA, using antibody to the carboxyl-terminal hexapeptide of bovine PP. Rat PP contains 36 amino acids and is similar in composition to PP from other mammalian sources. The single methionine residue in the peptide appears to oxidize easily to the sulfoxide, thereby giving rise to two immunoactive peaks on high performance liquid chromatography. Reduction to the native peptide can be accomplished with mercaptoethanol. The PP content of rat pancreas is about 2 mg/kg. The amino acid sequence of rat PP is Ala-Pro-Leu-Glu-Pro-Met-Tyr-Pro-Gly-Asp- Tyr-Ala-Thr-His-Glu-Gln-Arg-Ala-Gln-Tyr-Glu-Thr-Gln-Leu-Arg-Arg-Tyr-Ile- Asn-Thr-Leu-Thr-Arg-Pro-Arg-Tyr-NH2. This sequence preserves characteristics necessary for stabilization of the compact globular conformation found in avian PP.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D010179 Pancreas A nodular organ in the ABDOMEN that contains a mixture of ENDOCRINE GLANDS and EXOCRINE GLANDS. The small endocrine portion consists of the ISLETS OF LANGERHANS secreting a number of hormones into the blood stream. The large exocrine portion (EXOCRINE PANCREAS) is a compound acinar gland that secretes several digestive enzymes into the pancreatic ductal system that empties into the DUODENUM.
D010191 Pancreatic Polypeptide A 36-amino acid pancreatic hormone that is secreted mainly by endocrine cells found at the periphery of the ISLETS OF LANGERHANS and adjacent to cells containing SOMATOSTATIN and GLUCAGON. Pancreatic polypeptide (PP), when administered peripherally, can suppress gastric secretion, gastric emptying, pancreatic enzyme secretion, and appetite. A lack of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been associated with OBESITY in rats and mice. Pancreatic Polypeptide (PP),Pancreatic Polypeptide Hormone,Pancreatic Prohormone
D002848 Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose A type of ion exchange chromatography using diethylaminoethyl cellulose (DEAE-CELLULOSE) as a positively charged resin. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) DEAE-Cellulose Chromatography,Chromatography, DEAE Cellulose,DEAE Cellulose Chromatography
D002850 Chromatography, Gel Chromatography on non-ionic gels without regard to the mechanism of solute discrimination. Chromatography, Exclusion,Chromatography, Gel Permeation,Chromatography, Molecular Sieve,Gel Filtration,Gel Filtration Chromatography,Chromatography, Size Exclusion,Exclusion Chromatography,Gel Chromatography,Gel Permeation Chromatography,Molecular Sieve Chromatography,Chromatography, Gel Filtration,Exclusion Chromatography, Size,Filtration Chromatography, Gel,Filtration, Gel,Sieve Chromatography, Molecular,Size Exclusion Chromatography
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D005260 Female Females
D000595 Amino Acid Sequence The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION. Protein Structure, Primary,Amino Acid Sequences,Sequence, Amino Acid,Sequences, Amino Acid,Primary Protein Structure,Primary Protein Structures,Protein Structures, Primary,Structure, Primary Protein,Structures, Primary Protein
D000596 Amino Acids Organic compounds that generally contain an amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl (-COOH) group. Twenty alpha-amino acids are the subunits which are polymerized to form proteins. Amino Acid,Acid, Amino,Acids, Amino
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
May 2001, Indian journal of experimental biology,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
March 1988, Gastroenterology,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
January 1993, The American journal of physiology,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
March 1992, Metabolism: clinical and experimental,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
April 1989, The American journal of physiology,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
November 1997, Pancreas,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
October 1976, Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
October 2006, Journal of clinical pathology,
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
December 1978, Lancet (London, England),
J R Kimmel, and H G Pollock, and R E Chance, and M G Johnson, and J R Reeve, and I L Taylor, and C Miller, and J E Shively
May 1987, Life sciences,
Copied contents to your clipboard!