[Clinical studies on skin extensibility in humans]. 1984

T Sugihara

The skin extensibility was measured at 12 anatomical sites of the living body using the BIO-SKIN TENSION METER equipped with a strain-gauge. The subjects were 82 healthy males whose ages ranged from four months to 73 years. The differences in degree of extensibility according to age are summerized as follows. Two age groups, the below one year old and the one-to-two year-old group, showed significant extensibility in most, but not all of the measured sites. The 50-year-and-older group did not show any significant differences in the degree of extensibility as compared to the 20-29 year-old group. Degree of wound retraction, would closing tension and skin extensibility were measured after the first and second operations of serial excision. Results of measurements are summerized below. The highest degree of decreased extensibility was observed at 3 months after surgery, and the recovery of skin extensibility was observed at 6 to 9 months postoperatively depending on the measuring sites and excised widths. Serial excision yielded more satisfactory results than one stage excision with regard to suture of the wound due to the reduced degree of wound retraction and closing tension. An interval of 6 months between operations was recommended for serial excision on face of less than 20 mm, on arm of less than 30 mm and excision of less than 35 mm on the trunk, and an interval of 9 months was judged to be appropriate for serial excision exceeding 50 mm on trunk. Recommended excision widths in serial excision for children are as follows; less than 30 mm on the face, less than 45 to 50 mm on the arm, less than 85 to 100 mm on the trunk.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D008722 Methods A series of steps taken in order to conduct research. Techniques,Methodological Studies,Methodological Study,Procedures,Studies, Methodological,Study, Methodological,Method,Procedure,Technique
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009508 Nevus, Pigmented A nevus containing melanin. The term is usually restricted to nevocytic nevi (round or oval collections of melanin-containing nevus cells occurring at the dermoepidermal junction of the skin or in the dermis proper) or moles, but may be applied to other pigmented nevi. Nevus, Melanocytic,Nevi, Melanocytic,Nevi, Pigmented,Pigmented Moles,Melanocytic Nevi,Melanocytic Nevus,Pigmented Nevi,Pigmented Nevus
D011184 Postoperative Period The period following a surgical operation. Period, Postoperative,Periods, Postoperative,Postoperative Periods
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D004548 Elasticity Resistance and recovery from distortion of shape.
D005260 Female Females

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