Lipofuscin accumulation resulting from senescence and vitamin E deficiency: spectral properties and tissue distribution. 1984

M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri

The corrected fluorescence emission spectra and tissue distributions of the autofluorescent pigments which accumulate during normal aging and as a consequence of vitamin E deficiency were studied in albino rats. In the retinal pigment epithelium, both the age-related pigment (lipofuscin) and the pigment related to vitamin E deficiency had essentially identical emission spectra. Peak emission occurred from 590 to 650 nm. Young animals which had been kept on a vitamin E deficient diet for 17 weeks after weaning showed significant accumulations of autofluorescent pigment in uterus, duodenum, and retinal pigment epithelium, but not in the spinal cord or inferior olivary nucleus of the brain. Old animals (96 weeks) fed a commercial diet with adequate vitamin E had accumulated lipofuscin in the retinal pigment epithelium, spinal cord gray matter, and inferior olivary nucleus, but not in the duodenum or uterus. Thus, while the auto-fluorescent pigments related to aging and vitamin E deficiency have similar properties, their tissue distributions are quite different.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008062 Lipofuscin A naturally occurring lipid pigment with histochemical characteristics similar to ceroid. It accumulates in various normal tissues and apparently increases in quantity with age.
D008856 Microscopy, Fluorescence Microscopy of specimens stained with fluorescent dye (usually fluorescein isothiocyanate) or of naturally fluorescent materials, which emit light when exposed to ultraviolet or blue light. Immunofluorescence microscopy utilizes antibodies that are labeled with fluorescent dye. Fluorescence Microscopy,Immunofluorescence Microscopy,Microscopy, Immunofluorescence,Fluorescence Microscopies,Immunofluorescence Microscopies,Microscopies, Fluorescence,Microscopies, Immunofluorescence
D009847 Olivary Nucleus A brainstem nuclear complex. in the hindbrain, also referred to as the olivary body. The olivary nuclear complex is a part of the MEDULLA OBLONGATA and the PONTINE TEGMENTUM. It is involved with motor control and is a major source of sensory input to the CEREBELLUM. Basal Nucleus, Olivary,Nucleus Basalis, Olivary,Olivary Body,Olivary Complex,Olivary Nuclei,Complex, Olivary,Nucleus, Olivary,Nucleus, Olivary Basal,Olivary Basal Nucleus,Olivary Bodies
D010857 Pigment Epithelium of Eye The layer of pigment-containing epithelial cells in the RETINA; the CILIARY BODY; and the IRIS in the eye. Eye Pigment Epithelium
D010860 Pigments, Biological Any normal or abnormal coloring matter in PLANTS; ANIMALS or micro-organisms. Biological Pigments
D011919 Rats, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding. August Rats,Inbred Rat Strains,Inbred Strain of Rat,Inbred Strain of Rats,Inbred Strains of Rats,Rat, Inbred Strain,August Rat,Inbred Rat Strain,Inbred Strain Rat,Inbred Strain Rats,Inbred Strains Rat,Inbred Strains Rats,Rat Inbred Strain,Rat Inbred Strains,Rat Strain, Inbred,Rat Strains, Inbred,Rat, August,Rat, Inbred Strains,Rats Inbred Strain,Rats Inbred Strains,Rats, August,Rats, Inbred Strain,Strain Rat, Inbred,Strain Rats, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Rat,Strains, Inbred Rat
D002829 Choroid The thin, highly vascular membrane covering most of the posterior of the eye between the RETINA and SCLERA. Choriocapillaris,Haller Layer,Haller's Layer,Sattler Layer,Sattler's Layer,Choroids
D004386 Duodenum The shortest and widest portion of the SMALL INTESTINE adjacent to the PYLORUS of the STOMACH. It is named for having the length equal to about the width of 12 fingers. Duodenums
D005260 Female Females
D000375 Aging The gradual irreversible changes in structure and function of an organism that occur as a result of the passage of time. Senescence,Aging, Biological,Biological Aging

Related Publications

M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
September 1981, Journal of gerontology,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
January 1980, Lipids,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
October 1968, Journal of gerontology,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
January 1994, Brain research,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
January 1962, Zeitschrift fur Zellforschung und Mikroskopische Anatomie. Abteilung Histochemie,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
January 1967, Gerontologia,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
January 2002, Archives of gerontology and geriatrics,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
October 1977, The Journal of nutrition,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
March 1985, Mechanisms of ageing and development,
M L Katz, and W G Robison, and R K Herrmann, and A B Groome, and J G Bieri
May 1973, Archivum histologicum Japonicum = Nihon soshikigaku kiroku,
Copied contents to your clipboard!