Biomaterial Database

[Goldenhar syndrome. Discordance in monozygotic twins]. 1984

A Gómez García, and F Vargas Torcal, and E A Payá Abad

Child here described is a new-born male, the firstborn twin, who showed clinical-radiological manifestations compatible with an oculo-auriculo-vertebral syndrome or Goldenhar's syndrome. A comparison of chromosomes, identification of serological types and determination of antigens of histocompatibility (HLA) showed them to be similar in both twins, thus showing identity of monozygots . Of great importance in the anamnesis is a radiological study--cholecystography--which was practiced between 4th and 6th weeks of pregnancy. Differences shown and possible intervention of radiation as etiology mark the especial interest of this case.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007231	Infant, Newborn	An infant during the first 28 days after birth.	Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D008297	Male		Males
D008342	Mandibulofacial Dysostosis	A hereditary disorder occurring in two forms: the complete form (Franceschetti's syndrome) is characterized by a slant of the palpebral fissures, COLOBOMA of the lower lid, MICROGNATHIA and hypoplasia of the ZYGOMATIC ARCHES, and CONGENITAL MICROTIA. It is transmitted as an autosomal trait. The incomplete form (Treacher Collins syndrome) is characterized by the same anomalies in less pronounced degree. It occurs sporadically, but an autosomal dominant mode of transmission is suspected. (Dorland, 27th ed)	MFD1 Mandibulofacial Dysostosis,Treacher Collins Syndrome,Franceschetti-Zwahlen-Klein Syndrome,Mandibulofacial Dysostosis (MFD1),Treacher Collins-Franceschetti Syndrome,Dysostoses, MFD1 Mandibulofacial,Dysostoses, Mandibulofacial,Dysostoses, Mandibulofacial (MFD1),Dysostosis, MFD1 Mandibulofacial,Dysostosis, Mandibulofacial,Dysostosis, Mandibulofacial (MFD1),Franceschetti Zwahlen Klein Syndrome,Franceschetti-Zwahlen-Klein Syndromes,MFD1 Mandibulofacial Dysostoses,Mandibulofacial Dysostoses,Mandibulofacial Dysostoses (MFD1),Mandibulofacial Dysostoses, MFD1,Mandibulofacial Dysostosis, MFD1,Syndrome, Franceschetti-Zwahlen-Klein,Syndrome, Treacher Collins,Syndrome, Treacher Collins-Franceschetti,Syndromes, Franceschetti-Zwahlen-Klein,Syndromes, Treacher Collins-Franceschetti,Treacher Collins Franceschetti Syndrome,Treacher Collins-Franceschetti Syndromes
D011247	Pregnancy	The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.	Gestation,Pregnancies
D002765	Cholecystography	Radiography of the gallbladder after ingestion of a contrast medium.	Cholecystographies
D004200	Diseases in Twins	Disorders affecting TWINS, one or both, at any age.	Diseases in Twin,Twin, Diseases in,Twins, Diseases in,in Twin, Diseases,in Twins, Diseases
D005260	Female		Females
D006053	Goldenhar Syndrome	Mandibulofacial dysostosis with congenital eyelid dermoids.	Hemifacial Microsomia,Oculoauriculovertebral Syndrome,Craniofacial Microsomia,Facioauriculovertebral Dysplasia,Facioauriculovertebral Sequence,First and Second Branchial Arch Syndrome,First and Second Pharyngeal Arch Syndromes,Goldenhar Disease,Goldenhar Syndrome with Ipsilateral Radial Defect,Goldenhar-Gorlin Syndrome,Hemifacial Microsomia with Radial Defects,Lateral Facial Dysplasia,Microsomia Hemifacial Radial Defects,Moeschler Clarren Syndrome,OAVS with Radial Defect,Oculoauriculovertebral Dysplasia,Oculoauriculovertebral Spectrum,Oculoauriculovertebral Spectrum with Radial Defect,Oral-Mandibular-Auricular Syndrome,Otomandibular Dysostosis,Craniofacial Microsomias,Dysostosis, Otomandibular,Dysplasia, Facioauriculovertebral,Dysplasia, Lateral Facial,Dysplasia, Oculoauriculovertebral,Dysplasias, Facioauriculovertebral,Dysplasias, Lateral Facial,Dysplasias, Oculoauriculovertebral,Facial Dysplasia, Lateral,Facial Dysplasias, Lateral,Facioauriculovertebral Dysplasias,Facioauriculovertebral Sequences,Goldenhar Gorlin Syndrome,Goldenhar-Gorlin Syndromes,Lateral Facial Dysplasias,Microsomia, Craniofacial,Microsomias, Craniofacial,Oculoauriculovertebral Dysplasias,Oculoauriculovertebral Spectrums,Oral Mandibular Auricular Syndrome,Oral-Mandibular-Auricular Syndromes
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000016	Abnormalities, Radiation-Induced	Congenital changes in the morphology of organs produced by exposure to ionizing or non-ionizing radiation.	Radiation-Induced Abnormalities,Abnormalities, Radiation Induced,Abnormality, Radiation-Induced,Radiation Induced Abnormalities,Radiation-Induced Abnormality