[Differences in the quality of human albumin solutions for clinical use]. 1984

D Schröder, and J Seifert, and P Mangelsen

The differences in quality of 18 commercially available human albumine solutions (5%, 20%) are described. 12 of 20% albumine solutions and 5 of 5% albumine of different manufactures were testet. Results for albumine (mg/dl) vary between 82-89% under the declared value of 95% of total protein contents as far as 20% solution are concerned. All solutions have the declared minimal content of potassium as sodium is concerned they distinguish each other as semi or fully elektrolyt solutions. Values for monomer albumine which are measured by Sephadex-Chromatography range between 80,2% to 92% in 20% solutions, as for the 5% albumine solutions the fraction of monomers lies between 80-91% of the declared value of total protein. The fraction of macroaggregates lies between 1-11,7% in the 20% solutions. In 25% albumine solutions the highest ratio of 22,2% of macroaggregates was found. The difference in quality of solutions even within the same manifacturer demonstrates that there will be even differences in human albumine solutions in the future. Interchange of commercially available albumine solution is not selfevident.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009997 Osmotic Pressure The pressure required to prevent the passage of solvent through a semipermeable membrane that separates a pure solvent from a solution of the solvent and solute or that separates different concentrations of a solution. It is proportional to the osmolality of the solution. Osmotic Shock,Hypertonic Shock,Hypertonic Stress,Hypotonic Shock,Hypotonic Stress,Osmotic Stress,Hypertonic Shocks,Hypertonic Stresses,Hypotonic Shocks,Hypotonic Stresses,Osmotic Pressures,Osmotic Shocks,Osmotic Stresses,Pressure, Osmotic,Pressures, Osmotic,Shock, Hypertonic,Shock, Hypotonic,Shock, Osmotic,Shocks, Hypertonic,Shocks, Hypotonic,Shocks, Osmotic,Stress, Hypertonic,Stress, Hypotonic,Stress, Osmotic,Stresses, Hypertonic,Stresses, Hypotonic,Stresses, Osmotic
D011786 Quality Control A system for verifying and maintaining a desired level of quality in a product or process by careful planning, use of proper equipment, continued inspection, and corrective action as required. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed) Control, Quality,Controls, Quality,Quality Controls
D001786 Blood Glucose Glucose in blood. Blood Sugar,Glucose, Blood,Sugar, Blood
D004573 Electrolytes Substances that dissociate into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Solutions of electrolytes thus conduct an electric current and can be decomposed by it (ELECTROLYSIS). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Electrolyte
D005860 Germany, West The former Federal Republic of Germany which was reunified with the former German Democratic Republic in 1990. Federal Republic of Germany,Germany, Federal Republic of
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012709 Serum Albumin A major protein in the BLOOD. It is important in maintaining the colloidal osmotic pressure and transporting large organic molecules. Plasma Albumin,Albumin, Serum

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