[Experiences with high-dose cisplatin therapy in metastasized malignant melanoma]. 1982

H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen

14 patients with advanced malignant melanoma were treated in 36 therapy cycles with cisplatin. 8 patients had been pretreated with dacarbazine and 6 had received additional BCG immunotherapy. 4 patients had been irradiated after surgical removal of lymph node metastases. All patients showed significant tumor progression. 4 patients were treated showing ultimately disseminated melanoma with widespread visceral involvement. 5 patients with lymph node metastases had been operated radically and were treated postoperatively. Cisplatin was administered as a 24-h high-dose therapy (200 mg or 120-200 mg/m2) under forced mannitol diuresis, treatment cycles were repeated monthly. Of all the patients, 1 showed complete remission of supraclavicular metastases lasting for 6 months until now. 1 patient showed an initial minor response with subsequent stabilization without appearance of additional metastases for 1 year. 2 patients who had received cisplatin postoperatively showed no reappearance of tumor growth for 8 months up until now. 11 patients showed no change or progression of disease, 6 of them had received only one therapy cycle. Under clinical conditions, side effects of cisplatin treatment can be managed satisfactorily, no irreversible kidney damage could be observed under forced diuresis. As far as the above-mentioned results are concerned, antineoplastic activity of cisplatin as to advanced malignant melanoma must be considered to be of limited benefit using cisplatin as a single-agent treatment. Improvement of results might be obtained using cisplatin in a combination therapy together with other antineoplastic agents, which at the present time are being investigated in several prospective trials.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008207 Lymphatic Metastasis Transfer of a neoplasm from its primary site to lymph nodes or to distant parts of the body by way of the lymphatic system. Lymph Node Metastasis,Lymph Node Metastases,Lymphatic Metastases,Metastasis, Lymph Node
D008297 Male Males
D008545 Melanoma A malignant neoplasm derived from cells that are capable of forming melanin, which may occur in the skin of any part of the body, in the eye, or, rarely, in the mucous membranes of the genitalia, anus, oral cavity, or other sites. It occurs mostly in adults and may originate de novo or from a pigmented nevus or malignant lentigo. Melanomas frequently metastasize widely, and the regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain are likely to be involved. The incidence of malignant skin melanomas is rising rapidly in all parts of the world. (Stedman, 25th ed; from Rook et al., Textbook of Dermatology, 4th ed, p2445) Malignant Melanoma,Malignant Melanomas,Melanoma, Malignant,Melanomas,Melanomas, Malignant
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009362 Neoplasm Metastasis The transfer of a neoplasm from one organ or part of the body to another remote from the primary site. Metastase,Metastasis,Metastases, Neoplasm,Metastasis, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Metastases,Metastases
D002945 Cisplatin An inorganic and water-soluble platinum complex. After undergoing hydrolysis, it reacts with DNA to produce both intra and interstrand crosslinks. These crosslinks appear to impair replication and transcription of DNA. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin correlates with cellular arrest in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. Platinum Diamminodichloride,cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II),cis-Dichlorodiammineplatinum(II),Biocisplatinum,Dichlorodiammineplatinum,NSC-119875,Platidiam,Platino,Platinol,cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum,cis-Platinum,Diamminodichloride, Platinum,cis Diamminedichloroplatinum,cis Platinum
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012878 Skin Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the SKIN. Cancer of Skin,Skin Cancer,Cancer of the Skin,Neoplasms, Skin,Cancer, Skin,Cancers, Skin,Neoplasm, Skin,Skin Cancers,Skin Neoplasm

Related Publications

H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
May 1989, Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
February 1973, Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
March 2001, Praxis,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
December 1998, Melanoma research,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
February 2009, European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
August 2008, Giornale italiano di dermatologia e venereologia : organo ufficiale, Societa italiana di dermatologia e sifilografia,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
August 1979, Cancer treatment reports,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
July 1978, Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946),
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
December 2014, Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN,
H Voigt, and W N Meigel, and K Meissner, and H Mensing, and B Medenwaldt, and G Jensen
July 2016, Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete,
Copied contents to your clipboard!