Bone marrow transplantation in acute leukemia. 1982

E Beutler, and R McMillan

Bone marrow transplantation was initially introduced as a treatment modality for patients with acute leukemia who had failed all conventional treatment. When viewed within this context even the early results of bone marrow transplantation were encouraging. When transplantation was performed on patients with acute leukemia in first remission results clearly superior to the best currently obtainable with chemotherapy were documented. In this group of patients leukemic relapse is relatively unusual. Yet, some 40% of patients succumb, chiefly to graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Current research efforts are aimed at blunting GVHD. They include the removal of T-lymphocytes from the transfused marrow by treatment with lectins and with antibodies. New immunosuppressive drugs may also prove helpful in improving the results obtained with bone marrow transplantation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007938 Leukemia A progressive, malignant disease of the blood-forming organs, characterized by distorted proliferation and development of leukocytes and their precursors in the blood and bone marrow. Leukemias were originally termed acute or chronic based on life expectancy but now are classified according to cellular maturity. Acute leukemias consist of predominately immature cells; chronic leukemias are composed of more mature cells. (From The Merck Manual, 2006) Leucocythaemia,Leucocythemia,Leucocythaemias,Leucocythemias,Leukemias
D011658 Pulmonary Fibrosis A process in which normal lung tissues are progressively replaced by FIBROBLASTS and COLLAGEN causing an irreversible loss of the ability to transfer oxygen into the bloodstream via PULMONARY ALVEOLI. Patients show progressive DYSPNEA finally resulting in death. Alveolitis, Fibrosing,Idiopathic Diffuse Interstitial Pulmonary Fibrosis,Fibroses, Pulmonary,Fibrosis, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Fibroses,Alveolitides, Fibrosing,Fibrosing Alveolitides,Fibrosing Alveolitis
D006087 Graft vs Host Reaction An immunological attack mounted by a graft against the host because of HISTOINCOMPATIBILITY when immunologically competent cells are transplanted to an immunologically incompetent host; the resulting clinical picture is that of GRAFT VS HOST DISEASE. HLA Sensitization,Human Leukocyte Antigen Sensitization,Sensitization, HLA
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000208 Acute Disease Disease having a short and relatively severe course. Acute Diseases,Disease, Acute,Diseases, Acute
D016026 Bone Marrow Transplantation The transference of BONE MARROW from one human or animal to another for a variety of purposes including HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION or MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION. Bone Marrow Cell Transplantation,Grafting, Bone Marrow,Transplantation, Bone Marrow,Transplantation, Bone Marrow Cell,Bone Marrow Grafting

Related Publications

E Beutler, and R McMillan
June 1977, Pennsylvania medicine,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
January 1981, Folia haematologica (Leipzig, Germany : 1928),
E Beutler, and R McMillan
July 1982, Seminars in hematology,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
January 1981, Progress in clinical and biological research,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
January 1987, Haematology and blood transfusion,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
October 1965, Cancer research,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
January 1981, Bulletin du cancer,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
July 1981, The New England journal of medicine,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
October 1987, Investigative radiology,
E Beutler, and R McMillan
January 1985, Haematology and blood transfusion,
Copied contents to your clipboard!