Chronic administration of haloperidol during development: behavioral and psychopharmacological effects. 1980

L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick

Chronic haloperidol treatment during prenatal and postnatal development was found to induce long-term behavioral and psychopharmacological effects. Rats tested shortly after termination of the chronic treatment at weaning or as young adults were hyperactive in the open field and exhibited an attenuated behavioral response to amphetamine and an accentuated cataleptic response to later doses of haloperidol, when compared with control offspring of the same age. Tests at an intermediate interval (adolescence period) showed no significant difference from control offspring on any of these behavioral measures. Adult rats administered haloperidol chronically for the same duration were also hyperactive after termination of treatment. In contrast to the effects of haloperidol during development, these adults exhibited an accentuated behavioral response to amphetamine and an attenuated cataleptic response to a later dose of haloperidol. Compensatory mechanisms in response to chronic haloperidol treatment during development thus appear to be different from those in adulthood.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008425 Maternal Behavior The behavior patterns associated with or characteristic of a mother. Maternal Patterns of Care,Maternal Care Patterns,Behavior, Maternal,Behaviors, Maternal,Care Pattern, Maternal,Care Patterns, Maternal,Maternal Behaviors,Maternal Care Pattern,Pattern, Maternal Care,Patterns, Maternal Care
D009043 Motor Activity Body movements of a human or an animal as a behavioral phenomenon. Activities, Motor,Activity, Motor,Motor Activities
D001724 Birth Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual at BIRTH. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms. Birthweight,Birth Weights,Birthweights,Weight, Birth,Weights, Birth
D001835 Body Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms. Body Weights,Weight, Body,Weights, Body
D001923 Brain Chemistry Changes in the amounts of various chemicals (neurotransmitters, receptors, enzymes, and other metabolites) specific to the area of the central nervous system contained within the head. These are monitored over time, during sensory stimulation, or under different disease states. Chemistry, Brain,Brain Chemistries,Chemistries, Brain
D002375 Catalepsy A condition characterized by inactivity, decreased responsiveness to stimuli, and a tendency to maintain an immobile posture. The limbs tend to remain in whatever position they are placed (waxy flexibility). Catalepsy may be associated with PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS (e.g., SCHIZOPHRENIA, CATATONIC), nervous system drug toxicity, and other conditions. Cerea Flexibilitas,Flexibility, Waxy,Anochlesia,Anochlesias,Catalepsies,Flexibilitas, Cerea,Flexibilities, Waxy,Waxy Flexibilities,Waxy Flexibility
D005260 Female Females
D005298 Fertility The capacity to conceive or to induce conception. It may refer to either the male or female. Fecundity,Below Replacement Fertility,Differential Fertility,Fecundability,Fertility Determinants,Fertility Incentives,Fertility Preferences,Fertility, Below Replacement,Marital Fertility,Natural Fertility,Subfecundity,World Fertility Survey,Determinant, Fertility,Determinants, Fertility,Fertility Determinant,Fertility Incentive,Fertility Preference,Fertility Survey, World,Fertility Surveys, World,Fertility, Differential,Fertility, Marital,Fertility, Natural,Preference, Fertility,Preferences, Fertility,Survey, World Fertility,Surveys, World Fertility,World Fertility Surveys
D006220 Haloperidol A phenyl-piperidinyl-butyrophenone that is used primarily to treat SCHIZOPHRENIA and other PSYCHOSES. It is also used in schizoaffective disorder, DELUSIONAL DISORDERS, ballism, and TOURETTE SYNDROME (a drug of choice) and occasionally as adjunctive therapy in INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY and the chorea of HUNTINGTON DISEASE. It is a potent antiemetic and is used in the treatment of intractable HICCUPS. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p279) Haldol

Related Publications

L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
January 1984, Biological psychiatry,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
April 2005, Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
September 1987, Brain research,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
March 1957, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
February 1985, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
October 2014, Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
February 1982, Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
August 1983, Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior,
L P Spear, and I A Shalaby, and J Brick
December 1989, Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior,
Copied contents to your clipboard!