Dopamine receptor stimulating activity of 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-aminotetralin derivatives. 1981

T Verimer, and J P Long, and R K Bhatnagar, and D L Koble, and J G Cannon, and J R Flynn, and D B Goodale, and S P Arnerić

The effects of 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-aminotetralins were evaluated for central and presynaptic peripheral dopaminergic activity. Di-ethyl (DK-121) and di-propyl (DK-118) derivatives inhibited the tachycardia produced by postganglionic cardioaccelerator nerve stimulation in the cat. This effect was blocked by haloperidol (100 micrograms/kg). DK-118 inhibited stimulation-induced contraction of the cat nictitating membrane. The pressor response produced by lumbar sympathetic chain stimulation in the isolated hindlimb of the cat was inhibited by DK-118 following intravenous administration. Reflex sympathetic activation produced by 30 sec bilateral carotid occlusion was also inhibited by DK-118 in the dog. Centrally, DK-118 caused contralateral circling behavior in rats who had unilateral lesions of the caudate nucleus. DK-118 did not effect DOPA levels in either the caudate nucleus or olfactory tubercle. In contrast, DK-121 decreased DOPA levels in the caudate nucleus but did not produce circling behavior in rats. Both compounds have weak emetic activity in dogs. These results suggest that DK-121 and DK-118 possess stimulant properties on dopaminergic receptors in the central and peripheral nervous system. However, DK-121 does not appear to stimulate postsynaptic dopamine receptors in the central nervous system.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009281 Naphthalenes Two-ring crystalline hydrocarbons isolated from coal tar. They are used as intermediates in chemical synthesis, as insect repellents, fungicides, lubricants, preservatives, and, formerly, as topical antiseptics.
D009541 Nictitating Membrane A fold of the mucous membrane of the CONJUNCTIVA in many animals. At rest, it is hidden in the medial canthus. It can extend to cover part or all of the cornea to help clean the CORNEA. Third Eyelid,Eyelid, Third,Eyelids, Third,Membrane, Nictitating,Membranes, Nictitating,Nictitating Membranes,Third Eyelids
D011954 Receptors, Dopamine Cell-surface proteins that bind dopamine with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behavior of cells. Dopamine Receptors,Dopamine Receptor,Receptor, Dopamine
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D002415 Cats The domestic cat, Felis catus, of the carnivore family FELIDAE, comprising over 30 different breeds. The domestic cat is descended primarily from the wild cat of Africa and extreme southwestern Asia. Though probably present in towns in Palestine as long ago as 7000 years, actual domestication occurred in Egypt about 4000 years ago. (From Walker's Mammals of the World, 6th ed, p801) Felis catus,Felis domesticus,Domestic Cats,Felis domestica,Felis sylvestris catus,Cat,Cat, Domestic,Cats, Domestic,Domestic Cat
D004295 Dihydroxyphenylalanine A beta-hydroxylated derivative of phenylalanine. The D-form of dihydroxyphenylalanine has less physiologic activity than the L-form and is commonly used experimentally to determine whether the pharmacological effects of LEVODOPA are stereospecific. Dopa,3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine,3-Hydroxy-DL-tyrosine,Dihydroxyphenylalanine Hydrochloride, (2:1),beta-Hydroxytyrosine,3 Hydroxy DL tyrosine,3,4 Dihydroxyphenylalanine,beta Hydroxytyrosine
D005260 Female Females
D005728 Ganglia, Sympathetic Ganglia of the sympathetic nervous system including the paravertebral and the prevertebral ganglia. Among these are the sympathetic chain ganglia, the superior, middle, and inferior cervical ganglia, and the aorticorenal, celiac, and stellate ganglia. Celiac Ganglia,Sympathetic Ganglia,Celiac Ganglion,Ganglion, Sympathetic,Ganglia, Celiac,Ganglion, Celiac,Sympathetic Ganglion
D006321 Heart The hollow, muscular organ that maintains the circulation of the blood. Hearts

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