Application of the apexcarotis diagram in ischaemic heart disease with angina pectoris and myocardial infarction. 1978

N Kolev

The apexcarotis diagram is a new mechanocardiographic method, uniting into a single diagram synchronous recordings of the carotidogram and apexcardiogram. Characteristic features of the apexcarotis diagram (ACD) in ischaemic heart disease with angina pectoris are the reduction of the area of ventricular ejection with a turn to the right toward the point S (p less than 0.001) and an extension of the diastolic subsegment A by more than 10% (p less than 0.001). In patients with myocardial infarction, in addition to the above changes, there occur a reduction of the area of ventricular filling (p less than 0.01) and an enlargement of the angle alpha (p less than 0.02). In 8 patients with angina pectoris and 7 patients with myocardial infarction, the coronary disease was established by coronary angiography as well as by catheterization of the right and left heart. In these patients, a reduction of the area of ventricular ejection was found, which was closely correlated with the elevation of left ventricular enddiastolic pressure (r = -0.72, p less than 0.001).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007702 Kinetocardiography The graphic recording of chest wall movement due to cardiac impulses. Accelography,Apex Cardiography,Vibrocardiography,Cardiography, Apex,Accelographies,Apex Cardiographies,Cardiographies, Apex,Kinetocardiographies,Vibrocardiographies
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D003327 Coronary Disease An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels. Coronary Heart Disease,Coronary Diseases,Coronary Heart Diseases,Disease, Coronary,Disease, Coronary Heart,Diseases, Coronary,Diseases, Coronary Heart,Heart Disease, Coronary,Heart Diseases, Coronary
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000787 Angina Pectoris The symptom of paroxysmal pain consequent to MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA usually of distinctive character, location and radiation. It is thought to be provoked by a transient stressful situation during which the oxygen requirements of the MYOCARDIUM exceed that supplied by the CORONARY CIRCULATION. Angor Pectoris,Stenocardia,Stenocardias

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