Biomaterial Database

DNA damaging effects of three sesquiterpene lactones in repair-deficient mutants of Bacillus subtilis. 1981

D H Jones, and H L Kim, and K C Donnelly

Three sesquiterpene lactones (hymenoxon, helenalin, and tenulin) were tested for genotoxicity using six strains of Bacillus subtilis. Hymenoxon was found to produce lethal DNA damage in strains rec A8 and mc-1 while helenalin was lethal in strains mc-1 and rec E4. Tenulin did not produce lethal DNA damage in any of the strains tested.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D009154	Mutation	Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.	Mutations
D004260	DNA Repair	The removal of DNA LESIONS and/or restoration of intact DNA strands without BASE PAIR MISMATCHES, intrastrand or interstrand crosslinks, or discontinuities in the DNA sugar-phosphate backbones.	DNA Damage Response
D004269	DNA, Bacterial	Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of bacteria.	Bacterial DNA
D001412	Bacillus subtilis	A species of gram-positive bacteria that is a common soil and water saprophyte.	Natto Bacteria,Bacillus subtilis (natto),Bacillus subtilis subsp. natto,Bacillus subtilis var. natto
D012717	Sesquiterpenes	Fifteen-carbon compounds formed from three isoprenoid units with general formula C15H24.	Farnesanes,Farnesene,Farnesenes,Sesquiterpene,Sesquiterpene Derivatives,Sesquiterpenoid,Sesquiterpenoids,Derivatives, Sesquiterpene
D045789	Sesquiterpenes, Guaiane	SESQUITERPENES cyclized into two adjoining rings, one being 7-carbons and the other is 5-carbons.	Guaiane Sesquiterpene,Sesquiterpenes, Guaianolide,Guaiane Sesquiterpenes,Guaianolide Sesquiterpenes,Sesquiterpene, Guaiane