Biomaterial Database

Effect of 1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin on the prolonged bleeding time in chronic renal failure. 1982

A J Watson, and J A Keogh

The prolonged bleeding times of 12 patients with chronic renal failure were significantly shortened at 1 and 2 h after an infusion of 0.4 microgram/kg 1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin (DDAVP). In 5 of these patients, the bleeding times 24 h after infusion had returned to approximate baseline values, suggesting that the effect of DDAVP is a temporary one. The levels of factor VIII coagulant activity, factor VIII related antigen activity, and factor VIII ristocetin cofactor activity were all normal or elevated prior to infusion, and a tendency to further elevation, although significant only for the factor VIII ristocetin cofactor activity, was observed after infusion of DDAVP. The latter observation suggests that the effect of DDAVP infusion on the bleeding time is unrelated to alteration of factor VIII activities.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007676	Kidney Failure, Chronic	The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION.	ESRD,End-Stage Renal Disease,Renal Disease, End-Stage,Renal Failure, Chronic,Renal Failure, End-Stage,Chronic Kidney Failure,End-Stage Kidney Disease,Chronic Renal Failure,Disease, End-Stage Kidney,Disease, End-Stage Renal,End Stage Kidney Disease,End Stage Renal Disease,End-Stage Renal Failure,Kidney Disease, End-Stage,Renal Disease, End Stage,Renal Failure, End Stage
D008875	Middle Aged	An adult aged 45 - 64 years.	Middle Age
D010979	Platelet Function Tests	Laboratory examination used to monitor and evaluate platelet function in a patient's blood.	Function Test, Platelet,Function Tests, Platelet,Platelet Function Test,Test, Platelet Function,Tests, Platelet Function
D001760	Bleeding Time	Duration of blood flow after skin puncture. This test is used as a measure of capillary and platelet function.	Aspirin Tolerance Test,Bleeding Time, Template,Duke Method,Ivy Method,Template Bleeding Time,Aspirin Tolerance Tests,Bleeding Times,Bleeding Times, Template,Method, Duke,Method, Ivy,Template Bleeding Times,Test, Aspirin Tolerance,Tests, Aspirin Tolerance,Time, Bleeding,Time, Template Bleeding,Times, Bleeding,Times, Template Bleeding,Tolerance Test, Aspirin,Tolerance Tests, Aspirin
D003894	Deamino Arginine Vasopressin	A synthetic analog of the pituitary hormone, ARGININE VASOPRESSIN. Its action is mediated by the VASOPRESSIN receptor V2. It has prolonged antidiuretic activity, but little pressor effects. It also modulates levels of circulating FACTOR VIII and VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR.	Desmopressin,Vasopressin, Deamino Arginine,1-Deamino-8-D-arginine Vasopressin,1-Desamino-8-arginine Vasopressin,Adiuretin,Adiuretin SD,Apo-Desmopressin,DDAVP,Desmogalen,Desmopressin Acetate,Desmopressin Monoacetate,Desmopressin Monoacetate, Trihydrate,Desmopressine Ferring,Desmospray,Desmotabs,Minirin,Minurin,Nocutil,Octim,Octostim,Acetate, Desmopressin,Arginine Vasopressin, Deamino,Ferring, Desmopressine,Monoacetate, Desmopressin,Monoacetate, Trihydrate Desmopressin,Trihydrate Desmopressin Monoacetate,Vasopressin, 1-Deamino-8-D-arginine,Vasopressin, 1-Desamino-8-arginine
D005169	Factor VIII	Factor VIII of blood coagulation. Antihemophilic factor that is part of the factor VIII/von Willebrand factor complex. Factor VIII is produced in the liver and acts in the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation. It serves as a cofactor in factor X activation and this action is markedly enhanced by small amounts of thrombin.	Coagulation Factor VIII,Factor VIII Clotting Antigen,Factor VIII Coagulant Antigen,Factor VIII Procoagulant Activity,Thromboplastinogen,Blood Coagulation Factor VIII,F VIII-C,Factor 8,Factor 8 C,Factor Eight,Factor VIIIC,Hyate-C,Hyatt-C,F VIII C,Hyate C,HyateC,Hyatt C,HyattC
D006474	Hemorrhagic Disorders	Spontaneous or near spontaneous bleeding caused by a defect in clotting mechanisms (BLOOD COAGULATION DISORDERS) or another abnormality causing a structural flaw in the blood vessels (HEMOSTATIC DISORDERS).	Hemorrhagic Diathesis,Diatheses, Hemorrhagic,Diathesis, Hemorrhagic,Disorder, Hemorrhagic,Disorders, Hemorrhagic,Hemorrhagic Diatheses,Hemorrhagic Disorder
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328	Adult	A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available.	Adults
D001127	Arginine Vasopressin	The predominant form of mammalian antidiuretic hormone. It is a nonapeptide containing an ARGININE at residue 8 and two disulfide-linked cysteines at residues of 1 and 6. Arg-vasopressin is used to treat DIABETES INSIPIDUS or to improve vasomotor tone and BLOOD PRESSURE.	Argipressin,Vasopressin, Arginine,Arg-Vasopressin,Argipressin Tannate,Arg Vasopressin