Hemodialysis bone disease: correlation between clinical, histologic, and other findings. 1978

F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr

This paper explores in patients with dialysis osteodystrophy the relationship between clinical features and histological, radiological, and biochemical findings. Eighty-five patients treated by hemodialysis for more than 6 months were studied. The following conclusions were drawn: 1) Bone pain in patients on regular hemodialysis is usually a symptom of developing osteomalacia but not of hyperparathyroidism or osteoporosis. 2) Many patients with histological osteomalacia and radiological features of osteomalacia, such as fractures or Looser zones, have no symptoms. 3)In dialysis patients, biochemical and radiological abnormalities are not a reliable means of predicting the presence of osteomalacia, but a raised serum alkaline phosphatase is a good indicator of the presence of osteitis fibrosa. For early detection of osteomalacia, bone biopsy in necessary. 4)A number of our dialysis patients develop an unusual form of osteomalacia characterized by absent or minimal histological osteitis fibrosa, a normal serum alkaline phosphatase, and a high incidence of myopathy and fractures.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010018 Osteomalacia Disorder caused by an interruption of the mineralization of organic bone matrix leading to bone softening, bone pain, and weakness. It is the adult form of rickets resulting from disruption of VITAMIN D; PHOSPHORUS; or CALCIUM homeostasis. Adult Rickets,Rickets, Adult
D010024 Osteoporosis Reduction of bone mass without alteration in the composition of bone, leading to fractures. Primary osteoporosis can be of two major types: postmenopausal osteoporosis (OSTEOPOROSIS, POSTMENOPAUSAL) and age-related or senile osteoporosis. Age-Related Osteoporosis,Bone Loss, Age-Related,Osteoporosis, Age-Related,Osteoporosis, Post-Traumatic,Osteoporosis, Senile,Senile Osteoporosis,Osteoporosis, Involutional,Age Related Osteoporosis,Age-Related Bone Loss,Age-Related Bone Losses,Age-Related Osteoporoses,Bone Loss, Age Related,Bone Losses, Age-Related,Osteoporoses,Osteoporoses, Age-Related,Osteoporoses, Senile,Osteoporosis, Age Related,Osteoporosis, Post Traumatic,Post-Traumatic Osteoporoses,Post-Traumatic Osteoporosis,Senile Osteoporoses
D010710 Phosphates Inorganic salts of phosphoric acid. Inorganic Phosphate,Phosphates, Inorganic,Inorganic Phosphates,Orthophosphate,Phosphate,Phosphate, Inorganic
D012080 Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder Decalcification of bone or abnormal bone development due to chronic KIDNEY DISEASES, in which 1,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D3 synthesis by the kidneys is impaired, leading to reduced negative feedback on PARATHYROID HORMONE. The resulting SECONDARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM eventually leads to bone disorders. Renal Osteodystrophy,Renal Rickets,Rickets, Renal,CKD-MBD,Osteodystrophy, Renal,Chronic Kidney Disease Mineral and Bone Disorder,Osteodystrophies, Renal,Renal Osteodystrophies
D001842 Bone and Bones A specialized CONNECTIVE TISSUE that is the main constituent of the SKELETON. The principal cellular component of bone is comprised of OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; and OSTEOCLASTS, while FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS and hydroxyapatite crystals form the BONE MATRIX. Bone Tissue,Bone and Bone,Bone,Bones,Bones and Bone,Bones and Bone Tissue,Bony Apophyses,Bony Apophysis,Condyle,Apophyses, Bony,Apophysis, Bony,Bone Tissues,Condyles,Tissue, Bone,Tissues, Bone
D002118 Calcium A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. Coagulation Factor IV,Factor IV,Blood Coagulation Factor IV,Calcium-40,Calcium 40,Factor IV, Coagulation
D005260 Female Females
D006435 Renal Dialysis Therapy for the insufficient cleansing of the BLOOD by the kidneys based on dialysis and including hemodialysis, PERITONEAL DIALYSIS, and HEMODIAFILTRATION. Dialysis, Extracorporeal,Dialysis, Renal,Extracorporeal Dialysis,Hemodialysis,Dialyses, Extracorporeal,Dialyses, Renal,Extracorporeal Dialyses,Hemodialyses,Renal Dialyses

Related Publications

F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
January 1998, Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
November 2007, World journal of surgical oncology,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
June 2000, Radiology,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
June 2003, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
June 2001, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
December 2014, Journal of endodontics,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
April 2002, Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
December 1963, Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960),
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
November 1971, Pediatrics,
F Alvarez-Ude, and T G Feest, and M K Ward, and A M Pierides, and H A Ellis, and M Peart, and W Simpson, and D Weightman, and D N Kerr
April 2014, Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!