Stability of red cell antigens and plasma coagulation factors stored in new formulation plastic blood containers. 1983

E L Snyder, and A Hezzey, and F Weirich, and D F Mosher, and W Davisson, and D H Buchholz

The stability of red blood cell antigens and plasma coagulation factors stored in new plastic blood packs containing either citrate-phosphate-dextrose (CPD) or citrate-phosphate-dextrose-adenine (CPDA-2) was studied. The containers were made of either polyolefin (PL 732TM) plastic without a plasticizer, or polyvinyl chloride with a non-diethylhexyl phthalate (non-DEHP) plasticizer (PL 1240). All studies were done in parallel using standard polyvinyl chloride (PL 146) bags containing DEPH plasticizer as controls. Red blood cell antigen scoring was performed for the A, B, c, D, K, Fya, Lea, Jka, M, and P antigens using cells obtained from both the blood container and tubing segments. Units of fresh frozen plasma and cryoprecipitate were prepared, and age and donor-matched sets of each of these blood components were stored in both test and control plastic containers. The red blood cell antigens showed no decrease in reactivity over 21 (CPD) or 35 (CPDA-2) days of storage in either test plastic compared with controls. For fresh frozen plasma (factors V, VIII, IX) and cryoprecipitate (factor VIII) the factor activity found for the test plastics ranged from 94 to 115 percent of that recorded for the age and donor-matched control plastic. The concentration of fibronectin found in cryoprecipitate stored in the test plastics averaged 90 to 99 percent of the activity found in PL 146 plastic. We conclude that the red blood cell antigens and coagulation factors tested remain stable in the plastic-anticoagulant combinations studied.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010949 Plasma The residual portion of BLOOD that is left after removal of BLOOD CELLS by CENTRIFUGATION without prior BLOOD COAGULATION. Blood Plasma,Fresh Frozen Plasma,Blood Plasmas,Fresh Frozen Plasmas,Frozen Plasma, Fresh,Frozen Plasmas, Fresh,Plasma, Blood,Plasma, Fresh Frozen,Plasmas,Plasmas, Blood,Plasmas, Fresh Frozen
D010968 Plasticizers Materials incorporated mechanically in plastics (usually PVC) to increase flexibility, workability or distensibility; due to the non-chemical inclusion, plasticizers leach out from the plastic and are found in body fluids and the general environment. Plasticizer
D011090 Polyenes Hydrocarbons with more than one double bond. They are a reduced form of POLYYNES. Cumulenes
D001779 Blood Coagulation Factors Endogenous substances, usually proteins, that are involved in the blood coagulation process. Clotting Factor,Coagulation Factors,Blood Coagulation Factor,Clotting Factors,Coagulation Factor,Coagulation Factor, Blood,Coagulation Factors, Blood,Factor, Coagulation,Factors, Coagulation,Factor, Blood Coagulation,Factor, Clotting,Factors, Blood Coagulation,Factors, Clotting
D001789 Blood Group Antigens Sets of cell surface antigens located on BLOOD CELLS. They are usually membrane GLYCOPROTEINS or GLYCOLIPIDS that are antigenically distinguished by their carbohydrate moieties. Blood Group,Blood Group Antigen,Blood Groups,Antigen, Blood Group,Antigens, Blood Group,Group Antigen, Blood,Group, Blood,Groups, Blood
D001793 Blood Preservation The process by which blood or its components are kept viable outside of the organism from which they are derived (i.e., kept from decay by means of a chemical agent, cooling, or a fluid substitute that mimics the natural state within the organism). Blood Preservations,Preservation, Blood,Preservations, Blood
D002951 Citrates Derivatives of CITRIC ACID.
D004349 Drug Packaging Containers, packaging, and packaging materials for drugs and BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS. These include those in ampule, capsule, tablet, solution or other forms. Packaging includes immediate-containers, secondary-containers, and cartons. In the United States, such packaging is controlled under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act which also stipulates requirements for tamper-resistance and child-resistance. Similar laws govern use elsewhere. (From Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CFR 1 Section 210, 1993) DRUG LABELING is also available. Drug Containers and Closures,Packaging, Drug,Drug Containers,Container, Drug,Containers, Drug,Drug Container,Drug Packagings,Packagings, Drug
D005353 Fibronectins Glycoproteins found on the surfaces of cells, particularly in fibrillar structures. The proteins are lost or reduced when these cells undergo viral or chemical transformation. They are highly susceptible to proteolysis and are substrates for activated blood coagulation factor VIII. The forms present in plasma are called cold-insoluble globulins. Cold-Insoluble Globulins,LETS Proteins,Fibronectin,Opsonic Glycoprotein,Opsonic alpha(2)SB Glycoprotein,alpha 2-Surface Binding Glycoprotein,Cold Insoluble Globulins,Globulins, Cold-Insoluble,Glycoprotein, Opsonic,Proteins, LETS,alpha 2 Surface Binding Glycoprotein
D005615 Freezing Liquids transforming into solids by the removal of heat. Melting

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