The effect of dihydroxydibutylether on bile lipid composition in patients with gallstones. 1983

M Ponz de Leon, and P Loria, and R Iori, and I Piccagli, and N Carulli, and A Belvisi, and M Matergi

Dihydroxydibutylether (DHBE, 900 mg/day, in divided doses) was given to 13 patients with radiolucent gallstones. Bile lipid composition and bile saturation were studied before treatment and after 1 and 2 months of therapy. Bile was collected by duodenal intubation (after cerulein-induced gallbladder contraction) in each patient, and biliary lipids were estimated with standard laboratory techniques. The results of this study showed that DHBE treatment was associated with a significant (p less than 0.01) reduction of bile saturation with cholesterol (saturation index: 1.37 +/- 0.39 before treatment, 1.14 +/- 0.35 after 1 month, and 1.08 +/- 0.29 after 2 months). The possible mechanism of this effect and the clinical relevance are discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008055 Lipids A generic term for fats and lipoids, the alcohol-ether-soluble constituents of protoplasm, which are insoluble in water. They comprise the fats, fatty oils, essential oils, waxes, phospholipids, glycolipids, sulfolipids, aminolipids, chromolipids (lipochromes), and fatty acids. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Lipid
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002756 Cholagogues and Choleretics Gastrointestinal agents that stimulate the flow of bile into the duodenum (cholagogues) or stimulate the production of bile by the liver (choleretic). Choleretics,Cholagogues,Cholagogues, Choleretics,Choleretics and Cholagogues,Hydrocholeretics
D002769 Cholelithiasis Presence or formation of GALLSTONES in the BILIARY TRACT, usually in the gallbladder (CHOLECYSTOLITHIASIS) or the common bile duct (CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS). Gallstone Disease,Cholelithiases,Gallstone Diseases
D004987 Ethers Organic compounds having two alkyl or aryl groups bonded to an oxygen atom, as in the formula R1–O–R2.
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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