Small bowel transplantation in the dog using cyclosporine. 1983

G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer

The effect of the new immunosuppressant cyclosporine on survival after total small intestinal allotransplantation (TSIA) was studied in a canine model. Successful TSIA was performed in 34 dogs. Eleven dogs were treated with cyclosporine, 25 mg/kg/day i.m., starting the day before the operation and continuing for four weeks. Thereafter the same dose was given orally. Thirteen dogs were given oral cyclosporine only, 25 mg/kg/day from the day after transplantation. Ten dogs served as controls. The dogs treated with intramuscular and oral cyclosporine survived a mean of 103.8 +/- 39.4 days (mean +/- S.E.M.). The longest survivor died after 432 days. Survival in this group was significantly longer than that of the control dogs, which survived 12.5 +/- 4.6 days. The orally treated dogs survived 30.4 +/- 7.6 days. All control dogs, and seven of the orally treated dogs, but only two of the intramuscularly treated dogs, died of acute rejection. It is concluded that cyclosporine is effective in prolonging survival after TSIA in the dog and reduces the incidence of acute rejection.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007165 Immunosuppression Therapy Deliberate prevention or diminution of the host's immune response. It may be nonspecific as in the administration of immunosuppressive agents (drugs or radiation) or by lymphocyte depletion or may be specific as in desensitization or the simultaneous administration of antigen and immunosuppressive drugs. Antirejection Therapy,Immunosuppression,Immunosuppressive Therapy,Anti-Rejection Therapy,Therapy, Anti-Rejection,Therapy, Antirejection,Anti Rejection Therapy,Anti-Rejection Therapies,Antirejection Therapies,Immunosuppression Therapies,Immunosuppressions,Immunosuppressive Therapies,Therapies, Immunosuppression,Therapies, Immunosuppressive,Therapy, Immunosuppression,Therapy, Immunosuppressive
D007421 Intestine, Small The portion of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT between the PYLORUS of the STOMACH and the ILEOCECAL VALVE of the LARGE INTESTINE. It is divisible into three portions: the DUODENUM, the JEJUNUM, and the ILEUM. Small Intestine,Intestines, Small,Small Intestines
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D003524 Cyclosporins A group of closely related cyclic undecapeptides from the fungi Trichoderma polysporum and Cylindocarpon lucidum. They have some antineoplastic and antifungal action and significant immunosuppressive effects. Cyclosporins have been proposed as adjuvants in tissue and organ transplantation to suppress graft rejection. Cyclosporines
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D006085 Graft Survival The survival of a graft in a host, the factors responsible for the survival and the changes occurring within the graft during growth in the host. Graft Survivals,Survival, Graft,Survivals, Graft
D006086 Graft vs Host Disease The clinical entity characterized by anorexia, diarrhea, loss of hair, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, growth retardation, and eventual death brought about by the GRAFT VS HOST REACTION. Graft-Versus-Host Disease,Homologous Wasting Disease,Runt Disease,Graft-vs-Host Disease,Disease, Graft-Versus-Host,Disease, Graft-vs-Host,Disease, Homologous Wasting,Disease, Runt,Diseases, Graft-Versus-Host,Diseases, Graft-vs-Host,Graft Versus Host Disease,Graft-Versus-Host Diseases,Graft-vs-Host Diseases
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
April 1987, Transplantation,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
December 1984, Transplantation,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
October 1987, Transplantation,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
June 1992, Transplantation proceedings,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
February 1987, Transplantation proceedings,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
August 1998, Transplantation proceedings,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
December 1990, Transplantation proceedings,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
June 1993, Transplantation proceedings,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
October 1996, Transplantation proceedings,
G N Craddock, and S R Nordgren, and R K Reznick, and T Gilas, and A G Lossing, and Z Cohen, and C R Stiller, and J B Cullen, and B Langer
June 1988, Transplantation proceedings,
Copied contents to your clipboard!