Preparatory interval influences on reaction-time of elderly adults. 1983

M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid

The influence of regularity of preparatory interval (PI) on simple reaction-time (RT) in elderly persons was studied in a sample of 25 women between 65 and 88 years of age. RTs to regular and variable PIs of 1, 3, 7, 9, and 13 seconds were compared using Steffy's embedded isotemporal blocks method. The advantage of PI regularity was lost at 13 sec, where performance was faster for irregular trials. The RT-PI functions were similar to those found by Botwinick and his associates who used Shakow's paradigm, even though overall RT was slower in this sample. The similarity of results across the two paradigms suggest that the point of RT function crossover is interval dependent and unrelated to response latency in elderly adults.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011930 Reaction Time The time from the onset of a stimulus until a response is observed. Response Latency,Response Speed,Response Time,Latency, Response,Reaction Times,Response Latencies,Response Times,Speed, Response,Speeds, Response
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
November 2006, Behavioural brain research,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
May 1969, Journal of experimental psychology,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
February 1976, Perceptual and motor skills,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
February 1995, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
July 1965, American journal of mental deficiency,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
July 1966, Journal of experimental psychology,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
April 1976, Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
December 1979, Perceptual and motor skills,
M E Strauss, and A M Wagman, and K A Quaid
March 1973, Child development,
Copied contents to your clipboard!