Effect of certain additives on stability of streptomycin sulphate. 1983

A A Kassem, and F S Ghazy, and S H Shalaby

The effect of certain additives on the stability of streptomycin sulphate at 37 and 60 degrees C, for one month was studied. In pure distilled water, streptomycin sulphate was stable for 21 d at 37 degrees C, while at 60 degrees C a significant loss occurred after only three d. The effect of McIlvain buffer at different pH values showed maximum stability at pH values of 6.5 and 7. The stability was altered when Sörensen buffer at pH = 6.5 was used. On the other hand, the effect of other commonly used additives demonstrated that at 37 degrees C Aerosil 200, kaolin and pectin did not cause any significant loss, while bentonite caused significant decrease in the activity after 15 d. In contrast, activated charcoal and veegum reduced the activity to 54.5% and 57.5%, after just 1 d and to zero after 4 d, respectively. At 60 degrees C, the rate of decomposition of streptomycin sulphate was highly accelerated.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D004355 Drug Stability The chemical and physical integrity of a pharmaceutical product. Drug Shelf Life,Drugs Shelf Lives,Shelf Life, Drugs,Drug Stabilities,Drugs Shelf Life,Drugs Shelf Live,Life, Drugs Shelf,Shelf Life, Drug,Shelf Live, Drugs,Shelf Lives, Drugs
D005079 Excipients Usually inert substances added to a prescription in order to provide suitable consistency to the dosage form. These include binders, matrix, base or diluent in pills, tablets, creams, salves, etc. Excipient,Stabilizing Agent,Stabilizing Agents,Suspending Agent,Suspending Agents,Agent, Stabilizing,Agent, Suspending,Agents, Stabilizing,Agents, Suspending
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D013307 Streptomycin An antibiotic produced by the soil actinomycete Streptomyces griseus. It acts by inhibiting the initiation and elongation processes during protein synthesis. Estreptomicina CEPA,Estreptomicina Clariana,Estreptomicina Normon,Strepto-Fatol,Strepto-Hefa,Streptomycin Grünenthal,Streptomycin Sulfate,Streptomycin Sulfate (2:3) Salt,Streptomycin Sulphate,Streptomycine Panpharma,Strepto Fatol,Strepto Hefa
D013696 Temperature The property of objects that determines the direction of heat flow when they are placed in direct thermal contact. The temperature is the energy of microscopic motions (vibrational and translational) of the particles of atoms. Temperatures

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