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The anamnestic, clinical and urodynamic findings of 377 consecutively investigated women were evaluated. 86 (23%) patients showed bladder instability. The intensity of involuntary bladder contractions and the occurrence of incontinence in association with involuntary detrusor contractions influenced the clinical significance of unstable bladders. The maximum urethral closure pressure however had no influence on it. Urge incontinence was the most reliable symptom distinguishing those patients with bladder instability. Frequency of micturition, nocturia and nocturnal enuresis were less reliable in this respect. Urinary tract infections showed no correlation to bladder instability.
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
December 1981,
Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai zasshi. The japanese journal of urology,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
August 1979,
Medicina clinica,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
October 1979,
Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
August 1974,
Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
October 1979,
Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
November 1979,
Medicina clinica,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
June 1979,
Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
January 1981,
Lijecnicki vjesnik,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
April 1979,
Praxis und Klinik der Pneumologie,
U Bänninger, and
J Kunz, and
P Maurer
March 1981,
Revue medicale de Bruxelles,
