[Reactions of the nasal mucous membrane as a consequence of allergological skin tests (author's transl)]. 1980

R Skoda-Türk, and F Horak

The nasal resistance and the temperature were measured in both nasal lumina immediately before and 20 minutes after an allergological skin test in 75 patients admitted to the allergy ward because of suspected allergic rhinitis. The measurements were carried out by means of a passive anterior rhinomanometer according to van Dishoeck and the results served as parameters of the reaction of the nasal mucous membrane. In order to secure the allergy diagnosis, the skin tests were supplemented by a carefully taken case history as well as by RIST and RAST. The 100 skin test series carried out in this investigation showed an increase in the resistance and in the temperature in most of those patients whose positive skin test result corresponded to the final diagnosis. These reactions were most pronounced in the screening tests, and were also confirmed by the herb, tree and mould tests. Furthermore, the temperature in the nasal lumen increased sooner than the resistance. Thereby it was possible to prove that in allergological skin tests the shock organ, i.e. the nasal mucous membrane in the cases discussed in this paper, shows a marked concomitant reaction if there is a manifest allergy to the allergens used in the test.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008365 Manometry Measurement of the pressure or tension of liquids or gases with a manometer. Tonometry,Manometries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009297 Nasal Mucosa The mucous lining of the NASAL CAVITY, including lining of the nostril (vestibule) and the OLFACTORY MUCOSA. Nasal mucosa consists of ciliated cells, GOBLET CELLS, brush cells, small granule cells, basal cells (STEM CELLS) and glands containing both mucous and serous cells. Nasal Epithelium,Schneiderian Membrane,Epithelium, Nasal,Membrane, Schneiderian,Mucosa, Nasal
D001831 Body Temperature The measure of the level of heat of a human or animal. Organ Temperature,Body Temperatures,Organ Temperatures,Temperature, Body,Temperature, Organ,Temperatures, Body,Temperatures, Organ
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D006255 Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal Allergic rhinitis that occurs at the same time every year. It is characterized by acute CONJUNCTIVITIS with lacrimation and ITCHING, and regarded as an allergic condition triggered by specific ALLERGENS. Hay Fever,Pollen Allergy,Pollinosis,Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis,Hayfever,Allergic Rhinitides, Seasonal,Allergic Rhinitis, Seasonal,Allergies, Pollen,Allergy, Pollen,Fever, Hay,Pollen Allergies,Pollinoses,Rhinitides, Seasonal Allergic,Rhinitis, Seasonal Allergic,Seasonal Allergic Rhinitides
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

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