Tangier disease with normal serum cholesterol. 1982

R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott

Three patients with Tangier Disease (hypoalphalipoproteinaemia) from the same family are described. One shows the classically described lipid abnormalities of the disease, with a low serum cholesterol level, and almost absent high density lipoprotein (HDL). However, two of his siblings, although demonstrable as Tangier homozygotes, have serum cholesterol levels within the normal range. This anomaly has arisen because they are also heterozygous for familial combined hyperlipidaemia. The pattern of inheritance of the two disorders, Tangier Disease and combined hyperlipidaemia, appears to be unrelated.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006949 Hyperlipidemias Conditions with excess LIPIDS in the blood. Hyperlipemia,Hyperlipidemia,Lipemia,Lipidemia,Hyperlipemias,Lipemias,Lipidemias
D007009 Hypolipoproteinemias Conditions with abnormally low levels of LIPOPROTEINS in the blood. This may involve any of the lipoprotein subclasses, including ALPHA-LIPOPROTEINS (high-density lipoproteins); BETA-LIPOPROTEINS (low-density lipoproteins); and PREBETA-LIPOPROTEINS (very-low-density lipoproteins). Hypolipoproteinemia,Hypoprebetalipoproteinemia
D008075 Lipoproteins, HDL A class of lipoproteins of small size (4-13 nm) and dense (greater than 1.063 g/ml) particles. HDL lipoproteins, synthesized in the liver without a lipid core, accumulate cholesterol esters from peripheral tissues and transport them to the liver for re-utilization or elimination from the body (the reverse cholesterol transport). Their major protein component is APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I. HDL also shuttle APOLIPOPROTEINS C and APOLIPOPROTEINS E to and from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins during their catabolism. HDL plasma level has been inversely correlated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases. High Density Lipoprotein,High-Density Lipoprotein,High-Density Lipoproteins,alpha-Lipoprotein,alpha-Lipoproteins,Heavy Lipoproteins,alpha-1 Lipoprotein,Density Lipoprotein, High,HDL Lipoproteins,High Density Lipoproteins,Lipoprotein, High Density,Lipoprotein, High-Density,Lipoproteins, Heavy,Lipoproteins, High-Density,alpha Lipoprotein,alpha Lipoproteins
D008297 Male Males
D010375 Pedigree The record of descent or ancestry, particularly of a particular condition or trait, indicating individual family members, their relationships, and their status with respect to the trait or condition. Family Tree,Genealogical Tree,Genealogic Tree,Genetic Identity,Identity, Genetic,Family Trees,Genealogic Trees,Genealogical Trees,Genetic Identities,Identities, Genetic,Tree, Family,Tree, Genealogic,Tree, Genealogical,Trees, Family,Trees, Genealogic,Trees, Genealogical
D002784 Cholesterol The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. Epicholesterol
D005260 Female Females
D006580 Genetic Carrier Screening Identification of individuals who are heterozygous at a GENETIC LOCUS for a recessive PHENOTYPE. Carriers, Genetic, Detection,Genetic Carriers, Detection,Heterozygote Detection,Carrier Detection, Genetic,Detection, Genetic Carrier,Genetic Carrier Detection,Heterozygote Screening,Carrier Screening, Genetic,Detection, Heterozygote,Screening, Genetic Carrier,Screening, Heterozygote,Screenings, Genetic Carrier
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
February 1967, Archives of dermatology,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
November 2001, Atherosclerosis,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
March 1989, Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
November 1973, Klinische Wochenschrift,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
June 2000, Metabolism: clinical and experimental,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
September 1969, Geriatrics,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
March 2003, Ear, nose, & throat journal,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
January 1986, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
August 1996, Anesthesia and analgesia,
R W Frith, and S F Hannan, and J P Simcock, and P J Scott
January 1998, Ryoikibetsu shokogun shirizu,
Copied contents to your clipboard!