Method for calculating blood loss at vaginal delivery. 1981

G H Nelson, and C Ashford, and R Williamson, and S D Amburn

We describe a method for calculating blood loss at vaginal delivery using a special plastic drape. Blood loss is calculated from the sum of three components: (1) blood lost in sponges, (2) blood loss represented by clots, and (3) blood loss represented by unclotted RBC. The procedure has been used in ten patients and the results are presented. The obstetrician would know the maximal potential blood loss immediately after delivery. If this figure is less than 15% of the estimated blood volume, further calculation might be deemed unnecessary. If this figure exceeds 15% of the estimated blood volume, however, the full procedure described should be done. The final result could be available to the obstetrician within approximately four hours after delivery.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D001810 Blood Volume Volume of circulating BLOOD. It is the sum of the PLASMA VOLUME and ERYTHROCYTE VOLUME. Blood Volumes,Volume, Blood,Volumes, Blood
D005260 Female Females
D006473 Postpartum Hemorrhage Excess blood loss from uterine bleeding associated with OBSTETRIC LABOR or CHILDBIRTH. It is defined as blood loss greater than 500 ml or of the amount that adversely affects the maternal physiology, such as BLOOD PRESSURE and HEMATOCRIT. Postpartum hemorrhage is divided into two categories, immediate (within first 24 hours after birth) or delayed (after 24 hours postpartum). Hemorrhage, Postpartum,Delayed Postpartum Hemorrhage,Immediate Postpartum Hemorrhage,Hemorrhage, Delayed Postpartum,Hemorrhage, Immediate Postpartum,Postpartum Hemorrhage, Delayed,Postpartum Hemorrhage, Immediate
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D036861 Delivery, Obstetric Delivery of the FETUS and PLACENTA under the care of an obstetrician or a health worker. Obstetric deliveries may involve physical, psychological, medical, or surgical interventions. Obstetric Delivery,Deliveries, Obstetric,Obstetric Deliveries

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